
:root {
    --blue: #1A3C97; --blue-dk: #122B6E; --blue-lt: #2650B8;
    --orange: #EF6E03; --orange-dk: #D86000; --orange-lt: #FFF4E8;
    --lav: #8D9BF3; --lav-lt: #E8EBFD; --lav-pl: #F2F4FE;
    --dk: #111827; --tx: #2D3748; --tx-m: #4A5568; --tx-l: #718096;
    --bdr: #D2DAE6; --wh: #FFFFFF;
    --hd: 'Merriweather', Georgia, serif;
    --bd: 'Source Sans 3', -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, sans-serif;
    --sh1: 0 2px 8px rgba(26,60,151,.07);
    --sh2: 0 6px 22px rgba(26,60,151,.11);
    --sh3: 0 12px 36px rgba(26,60,151,.14);
}
body { font-family: var(--bd); -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; }
.main-header,.header-top,.header-upper,.mobile-menu,.main-footer,.search-popup,.scroll-to-top.scroll-to-target { display: none !important; }

/* ─── HEADER ─── */
.gn-header { background: linear-gradient(135deg, #122B6E 0%, #1A3C97 35%, #2E5BB7 70%, #4A80D4 100%); position: sticky; top: 0; z-index: 999; box-shadow: 0 3px 12px rgba(18,43,110,.25); }
.gn-header-inner { display: flex; align-items: center; justify-content: space-between; min-height: 56px; }
.gn-logo { display: flex; align-items: center; gap: 10px; color: #fff; text-decoration: none; }
.gn-logo:hover { color: #fff; }
.gn-logo img { height: 45px; }
.gn-logo-text { font-size: 15px; font-weight: 600; color: #fff; line-height: 1.25; }
.gn-logo-sub { display: block; font-size: 10.5px; opacity: .72; }
.gn-nav { display: flex; align-items: center; gap: 2px; list-style: none; margin: 0; padding: 0; }
.gn-nav li { position: relative; }
.gn-nav li a { display: block; color: rgba(255,255,255,.9); font-size: 14px; font-weight: 500; padding: 16px 15px; white-space: nowrap; text-decoration: none; transition: all .2s; }
.gn-nav li a:hover,.gn-nav li a.active { color: #fff; background: rgba(255,255,255,.1); }
.gn-nav-cta { background: var(--orange) !important; color: #fff !important; font-weight: 600 !important; padding: 9px 20px !important; border-radius: 5px !important; margin-left: 8px; font-size: 13px !important; display: inline-flex !important; align-items: center; gap: 6px; }
.gn-nav-cta:hover { background: var(--orange-dk) !important; box-shadow: 0 3px 10px rgba(239,110,3,.35); }
.gn-dropdown-menu { display: none; position: absolute; top: 100%; left: 0; min-width: 230px; background: var(--wh); box-shadow: var(--sh3); border-radius: 0 0 8px 8px; border-top: 3px solid var(--orange); padding: 6px 0; z-index: 100; }
.gn-nav li:hover .gn-dropdown-menu { display: none; }
.gn-dropdown-menu { display: none; }
.gn-dropdown-menu a { color: var(--tx) !important; padding: 10px 18px !important; font-size: 13px !important; background: none !important; display: block !important; white-space: normal !important; }
.gn-dropdown-menu a:hover { background: var(--lav-pl) !important; color: var(--blue) !important; }
.gn-toggle { display: none; background: none; border: none; color: #fff; font-size: 22px; cursor: pointer; padding: 8px; }
@media (max-width:991px) { .gn-nav li a { padding: 14px 11px; font-size: 13px; } }
@media (max-width:767px) {
    .gn-toggle { display: block; }
    .gn-nav { display: none; position: absolute; top: 100%; left: 0; right: 0; background: linear-gradient(180deg,#122B6E,#1A3C97); flex-direction: column; padding: 8px 12px 12px; box-shadow: 0 6px 16px rgba(18,43,110,.3); }
    .gn-nav.open { display: flex; }
    .gn-nav li { width: 100%; }
    .gn-nav li a { padding: 12px 14px; border-bottom: 1px solid rgba(255,255,255,.06); }
    .gn-nav-cta { margin: 8px 0 0 !important; justify-content: center; width: 100%; }
    .gn-dropdown-menu { position: static !important; box-shadow: none !important; border-top: none !important; border-radius: 0 !important; background: rgba(255,255,255,.05) !important; padding: 0 !important; min-width: auto !important; }
    .gn-dropdown-menu a { color: rgba(255,255,255,.85) !important; padding: 10px 28px !important; }
}

/* ─── FOOTER ─── */
.gn-footer { background: #122B6E; color: rgba(255,255,255,.78); padding: 42px 0 0; }
.gn-ft-desc,.gn-ft-desc p { font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.75; color: rgba(255,255,255,.6) !important; }
.gn-ft-social a { display: inline-flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center; width: 32px; height: 32px; border-radius: 50%; background: rgba(255,255,255,.08); color: rgba(255,255,255,.7); font-size: 14px; margin-right: 5px; text-decoration: none; transition: all .2s; }
.gn-ft-social a:hover { background: var(--orange); color: #fff; }
.gn-ft-heading { font-family: var(--hd); color: #fff; font-size: 15px; font-weight: 700; margin-bottom: 18px; padding-bottom: 8px; border-bottom: 2px solid var(--orange); display: inline-block; }
.gn-ft-links { list-style: none; padding: 0; margin: 0; }
.gn-ft-links li { margin-bottom: 8px; }
.gn-ft-links li a { color: rgba(255,255,255,.65); font-size: 13px; text-decoration: none; display: inline-flex; align-items: center; gap: 6px; transition: color .2s; }
.gn-ft-links li a::before { content: "\f105"; font-family: FontAwesome; color: var(--orange); font-size: 11px; }
.gn-ft-links li a:hover { color: var(--orange); }
.gn-ft-contact { list-style: none; padding: 0; margin: 0; }
.gn-ft-contact li { display: flex; align-items: flex-start; gap: 10px; margin-bottom: 12px; font-size: 13px; color: rgba(255,255,255,.62); }
.gn-ft-contact li i { color: var(--orange); margin-top: 4px; width: 14px; }
.gn-ft-contact li a { color: rgba(255,255,255,.65); text-decoration: none; }
.gn-ft-contact li a:hover { color: var(--orange); }
.gn-ft-bottom { background: rgba(0,0,0,.2); margin-top: 32px; padding: 14px 0; font-size: 12px; text-align: center; color: rgba(255,255,255,.42); }
.gn-ft-copyright-logo { width: 85px; vertical-align: middle; margin-right: 6px; opacity: .7; }
.gn-scroll-top { display: none; position: fixed; bottom: 24px; right: 24px; width: 40px; height: 40px; background: var(--blue); color: #fff; border-radius: 50%; align-items: center; justify-content: center; font-size: 16px; cursor: pointer; z-index: 990; box-shadow: 0 3px 10px rgba(26,60,151,.25); border: none; }
.gn-scroll-top:hover { background: var(--orange); }



/* ─── HERO ─── */
.gn-hero {
    background: linear-gradient(160deg, #0E2560 0%, #1A3C97 28%, #2E5BB7 52%, #5A94DB 78%, #7AB8F5 100%);
    padding: 78px 0 70px;
    color: #fff;
    position: relative;
    overflow: hidden;
}
.gn-hero-bg {
    position: absolute; inset: 0;
    background:
        radial-gradient(ellipse at 80% 30%, rgba(141,155,243,.22) 0%, transparent 55%),
        radial-gradient(ellipse at 10% 80%, rgba(90,148,219,.16) 0%, transparent 50%),
        radial-gradient(circle at 60% 5%, rgba(255,255,255,.06) 0%, transparent 40%);
    pointer-events: none;
}
.gn-hero-inner { position: relative; z-index: 1; max-width: 600px; }
.gn-hero-inner h1 { font-family: var(--hd); font-size: 34px; font-weight: 700; margin-bottom: 16px; line-height: 1.3; }
.gn-hero-inner p { font-size: 17px; opacity: .9; margin-bottom: 28px; line-height: 1.7; }
.gn-cta { display: inline-flex; align-items: center; gap: 8px; background: var(--orange); color: #fff; padding: 13px 30px; border-radius: 6px; font-size: 15px; font-weight: 600; text-decoration: none; transition: all .25s; }
.gn-cta:hover { background: var(--orange-dk); color: #fff; transform: translateY(-2px); box-shadow: 0 6px 20px rgba(239,110,3,.4); }

/* ─── BLOCKS ─── */
.gn-block { padding: 55px 0; }
.gn-sep { border-top: 1px solid var(--bdr); }
.gn-title { font-family: var(--hd); font-size: 20px; font-weight: 700; color: var(--dk); margin-bottom: 28px; padding-bottom: 10px; border-bottom: 3px solid var(--blue); display: inline-block; }
.gn-title span { color: var(--blue); }
.gn-title-center { display: block; text-align: center; border-bottom: none; padding-bottom: 0; }
.gn-title-white { color: #fff; }
.gn-title-white span { color: var(--lav); }
.gn-btn { display: inline-flex; align-items: center; gap: 6px; background: var(--blue); color: #fff; padding: 10px 24px; border-radius: 5px; font-size: 14px; font-weight: 600; text-decoration: none; transition: all .2s; }
.gn-btn:hover { background: var(--blue-dk); color: #fff; box-shadow: 0 4px 14px rgba(26,60,151,.25); }


.gn-journals-sec {
    position: relative;
    padding: 45px 0 50px;
    overflow: hidden;
}

/* Background - same style as featured journal section */
.gn-journals-sec-bg {
    position: absolute;
    inset: 0;
    background:
        linear-gradient(to right bottom, #0d6efd61 0%, rgb(184 214 252 / 92%) 40%, rgb(114 148 255 / 85%) 60%, #0d21fd96 100%),
        url('https://gnoscience.com/uploads/banner/IMG_4199.JPG') right center / cover no-repeat;
    z-index: 0;
}

/* Hide old elements */
.gn-journals-sec-overlay { display: none; }
.gn-journals-tabs { display: none; }

.gn-journals-header {
    text-align: center;
    margin-bottom: 28px;
}

.gn-journals-header h2 {
    font-family: var(--hd);
    font-size: 28px;
    font-weight: 700;
    color: var(--dk);
    margin-bottom: 8px;
}

.gn-journals-header p {
    font-size: 14px;
    color: var(--tx-m);
    max-width: 520px;
    margin: 0 auto;
}

/* ─── Card ─── */
.gn-jcard3 {
    background: var(--wh);
    border-radius: 12px;
    overflow: hidden;
    box-shadow: 0 4px 20px rgba(26,60,151,.1);
    transition: all .3s;
    display: flex;
    flex-direction: column;
    height: 100%;
}

.gn-jcard3:hover {
    box-shadow: 0 10px 34px rgba(26,60,151,.18);
    transform: translateY(-4px);
}

.gn-jcard3-top-accent {
    height: 4px;
    background: linear-gradient(to right, #EF6E03, #F4A623, #EF6E03);
}

.gn-jcard3-cover {
    height: 130px;
    overflow: hidden;
}

.gn-jcard3-cover img {
    width: 100%;
    height: 100%;
    object-fit: cover;
    transition: transform .4s;
}

.gn-jcard3:hover .gn-jcard3-cover img {
    transform: scale(1.05);
}

.gn-jcard3-body {
    padding: 14px 16px 10px;
    flex: 1;
}

.gn-jcard3-body h4 {
    font-family: var(--hd);
    font-size: 14px;
    font-weight: 700;
    color: var(--dk);
    margin: 0 0 5px;
    line-height: 1.3;
}

.gn-jcard3-desc {
    font-size: 12px;
    color: var(--tx-l);
    line-height: 1.5;
    margin: 0 0 8px;
}

.gn-jcard3-tags {
    display: flex;
    gap: 10px;
    flex-wrap: wrap;
}

.gn-jcard3-tags span {
    font-size: 10.5px;
    color: var(--tx-l);
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    gap: 3px;
}

.gn-jcard3-tags span i {
    color: #22C55E;
    font-size: 11px;
}

/* View Journal = BLUE */
.gn-jcard3-btns {
    padding: 10px 14px 14px;
    display: flex;
    flex-direction: column;
    gap: 6px;
}

.gn-jcard3-view {
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    justify-content: center;
    gap: 5px;
    padding: 10px;
    font-size: 13px;
    font-weight: 700;
    color: #fff;
    background: var(--blue);
    border-radius: 6px;
    text-decoration: none;
    transition: all .2s;
}

.gn-jcard3-view:hover {
    background: var(--blue-dk);
    color: #fff;
}

/* Submit Manuscript = ORANGE filled */
.gn-jcard3-submit {
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    justify-content: center;
    gap: 5px;
    padding: 8px;
    font-size: 12px;
    font-weight: 600;
    color: #fff;
    background: var(--orange);
    border-radius: 6px;
    text-decoration: none;
    transition: all .2s;
}

.gn-jcard3-submit:hover {
    background: var(--orange-dk);
    color: #fff;
}

/* ─── Responsive ─── */
@media (max-width: 991px) {
    .gn-journals-header h2 { font-size: 24px; }
    .gn-jcard3-cover { height: 120px; }
}

@media (max-width: 767px) {
    .gn-journals-sec { padding: 30px 0 35px; }
    .gn-journals-header h2 { font-size: 20px; }
    .gn-journals-header p { font-size: 13px; }
    .gn-jcard3-cover { height: 100px; }
    .gn-jcard3-body h4 { font-size: 13px; }
    .gn-jcard3-view { font-size: 12px; padding: 8px; }
    .gn-jcard3-submit { font-size: 11px; padding: 7px; }
}
/* ─── ARTICLE CARDS ─── */
.gn-art {
    display: flex;
    gap: 18px;
    background: linear-gradient(135deg, #D4E4FA 0%, #E3EDFB 35%, #EDF3FD 65%, #D8E8FC 100%);
    border: 1px solid #B8CFEE;
    border-radius: 12px;
    padding: 20px;
    height: 100%;
    transition: all .25s;
    position: relative;
    overflow: hidden;
    box-shadow: 0 3px 14px #1a3c9733;
}

.gn-art:hover {
    box-shadow: 0 6px 24px #1a3c9733;
    transform: translateY(-2px);
}
.gn-art::before {
    content: '';
    position: absolute;
    top: -30px; right: -30px;
    width: 100px; height: 100px;
    background: radial-gradient(circle, rgba(141,155,243,.1) 0%, transparent 70%);
    pointer-events: none;
}
.gn-art:hover { box-shadow: var(--sh2); transform: translateY(-2px); }
.gn-art-img { flex-shrink: 0; width: 110px; position: relative; z-index: 1; }
.gn-art-img img { width: 110px; height: 145px; object-fit: cover; border-radius: 8px; border: 2px solid rgba(255,255,255,.6); box-shadow: 0 3px 10px rgba(26,60,151,.1); }
.gn-art-body { flex: 1; display: flex; flex-direction: column; position: relative; z-index: 1; }
.gn-art-body h4 { font-family: var(--hd); font-size: 15px; font-weight: 700; line-height: 1.4; margin: 0 0 6px; }
.gn-art-body h4 a { color: var(--dk); text-decoration: none; }
.gn-art-body h4 a:hover { color: var(--blue); }
.gn-art-body p { font-size: 13px; color: var(--tx-l); line-height: 1.55; margin: 0 0 12px; display: -webkit-box; -webkit-line-clamp: 2; -webkit-box-orient: vertical; overflow: hidden; }
.gn-art-btns { margin-top: auto; display: flex; gap: 8px; flex-wrap: wrap; }
.gn-btn-sm { display: inline-flex; align-items: center; gap: 5px; font-size: 12px; font-weight: 600; padding: 6px 15px; border-radius: 5px; text-decoration: none; transition: all .2s; }
.gn-btn-orange { background: var(--orange); color: #fff; }
.gn-btn-orange:hover { background: var(--orange-dk); color: #fff; }
.gn-btn-blue { background: var(--blue); color: #fff; }
.gn-btn-blue:hover { background: var(--blue-dk); color: #fff; }

/* ─── ABOUT (improved layout) ─── */
.gn-about-wrap {
    display: flex;
    gap: 40px;
    align-items: center;
}
.gn-about-img-box {
    flex-shrink: 0;
    width: 42%;
    position: relative;
}
.gn-about-img-box img {
    width: 100%;
    border-radius: 12px;
    box-shadow: var(--sh2);
    position: relative;
    z-index: 2;
}
.gn-about-img-accent {
    position: absolute;
    bottom: -12px;
    right: -12px;
    width: 80%;
    height: 80%;
    background: linear-gradient(135deg, var(--lav-lt), var(--lav-pl));
    border-radius: 12px;
    z-index: 1;
}
.gn-about-content { flex: 1; }
.gn-prose { font-size: 15px; line-height: 1.8; color: var(--tx-m); }
.gn-prose p { margin-bottom: 12px; }

/* ─── WHY GNOSCIENCE (blue gradient section) ─── */
.gn-why {
    background: linear-gradient(135deg, #0E2560, #1A3C97, #2E5BB7);
    padding: 55px 0;
    text-align: center;
    color: #fff;
}
.gn-why-text {
    font-size: 15px;
    line-height: 1.85;
    color: rgba(255,255,255,.82);
    max-width: 780px;
    margin: 0 auto;
}
.gn-why-text p { margin-bottom: 10px; }
.gn-why-text ul, .gn-why-text ol { text-align: left; max-width: 600px; margin: 10px auto; }
.gn-why-text li { margin-bottom: 6px; color: rgba(255,255,255,.78); }

/* ─── EDITORS (improved) ─── */
.gn-ed {
    text-align: center;
    padding: 20px 12px;
    background: var(--wh);
    border-radius: 12px;
    border: 1px solid var(--bdr);
    box-shadow: var(--sh1);
    transition: all .25s;
    height: 100%;
}
.gn-ed:hover { box-shadow: var(--sh2); transform: translateY(-4px); }
.gn-ed-avatar {
    width: 82px;
    height: 82px;
    margin: 0 auto 12px;
    border-radius: 50%;
    padding: 3px;
    background: linear-gradient(135deg, var(--lav-lt), var(--blue), var(--lav));
}
.gn-ed-avatar img { width: 100%; height: 100%; border-radius: 50%; object-fit: cover; border: 3px solid var(--wh); }
.gn-ed h6 { font-size: 13px; font-weight: 600; color: var(--dk); margin: 0; line-height: 1.35; }



/* ─── TESTIMONIALS (improved) ─── */
.gn-review {
    background: var(--wh);
    border: 1px solid var(--bdr);
    border-radius: 12px;
    padding: 28px;
    height: 100%;
    box-shadow: var(--sh1);
    transition: all .25s;
    position: relative;
}
.gn-review::before {
    content: '\201C';
    position: absolute;
    top: 14px;
    right: 22px;
    font-size: 60px;
    font-family: Georgia, serif;
    color: var(--lav-lt);
    line-height: 1;
    pointer-events: none;
}
.gn-review:hover { box-shadow: var(--sh2); }
.gn-review-stars { margin-bottom: 12px; }
.gn-review-stars i { color: #F59E0B; font-size: 14px; margin-right: 2px; }
.gn-review p { font-size: 14px; color: var(--tx-m); line-height: 1.75; margin-bottom: 18px; display: -webkit-box; -webkit-line-clamp: 4; -webkit-box-orient: vertical; overflow: hidden; }
.gn-review-author { display: flex; align-items: center; gap: 12px; border-top: 1px solid var(--bdr); padding-top: 15px; }
.gn-review-author img { width: 48px; height: 48px; border-radius: 50%; object-fit: cover; border: 3px solid var(--lav-lt); }
.gn-review-author h6 { font-size: 14px; font-weight: 600; color: var(--dk); margin: 0; }
.gn-review-author span { font-size: 12px; color: var(--tx-l); }

/* ─── CTA ─── */
.gn-cfp { background: linear-gradient(135deg, #0E2560, #1A3C97, #2E5BB7); padding: 52px 0; text-align: center; color: #fff; }
.gn-cfp h3 { font-family: var(--hd); font-size: 25px; font-weight: 700; margin-bottom: 12px; }
.gn-cfp p { font-size: 15px; opacity: .85; margin-bottom: 24px; max-width: 530px; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; }


@media (max-width:991px) {
    .gn-hero { padding: 58px 0 50px; }
    .gn-hero-inner h1 { font-size: 28px; }
    .gn-ft-card { flex-direction: column; }
    .gn-ft-card-img img { width: 100%; height: 180px; }
    .gn-jcard-cover { height: 170px; }
    .gn-art { flex-direction: column; }
    .gn-art-img { width: 100%; }
    .gn-art-img img { width: 100%; height: 170px; }
    .gn-about-wrap { flex-direction: column; gap: 28px; }
    .gn-about-img-box { width: 100%; }
}
@media (max-width:767px) {
    .gn-hero { padding: 46px 0 40px; }
    .gn-hero-inner h1 { font-size: 22px; }
    .gn-hero-inner p { font-size: 14px; }
    .gn-cta { padding: 11px 24px; font-size: 14px; }
    .gn-block { padding: 38px 0; }
    .gn-title { font-size: 20px; margin-bottom: 22px; }
    .gn-jcard-cover { height: 140px; }
    .gn-jcard-body { padding: 12px; }
    .gn-jcard-body h4 { font-size: 12.5px; }
    .gn-ed-avatar { width: 64px; height: 64px; }
    .gn-ed h6 { font-size: 11.5px; }
    .gn-indexed-row { flex-direction: column; gap: 16px; text-align: center; }
    .gn-indexed-logos { justify-content: center; gap: 20px; }
    .gn-indexed-logos img { height: 22px; }
    .gn-cfp h3 { font-size: 20px; }
    .gn-review { padding: 20px; }
    .gn-about-img-accent { display: none; }
    .gn-footer { padding: 32px 0 0; }
    .gn-why { padding: 38px 0; }
}
@media (max-width:480px) {
    .gn-hero-inner h1 { font-size: 19px; }
    .gn-jcard-cover { height: 110px; }
    .gn-jcard-body h4 { font-size: 11.5px; }
}




/* ─── HERO SLIDER ─── */
.gn-hero, .gn-hero-bg, .gn-hero-img, .gn-hero-shade { display: none !important; }

.gn-hero-wrap {
    margin-top: 15px;
    position: relative;
}

.gn-hero-slider .owl-stage-outer {
    border-radius: 0;
}

.gn-hero-slide {
    position: relative;
    min-height: 380px;
    display: flex !important;
    align-items: center;
    overflow: hidden;
}

.gn-slide-bg {
    position: absolute;
    inset: 0;
    background-size: cover;
    background-position: center;
    background-repeat: no-repeat;
    z-index: 0;
}

.gn-slide-overlay {
    position: absolute;
    inset: 0;
    background: linear-gradient(to right, rgba(14,37,96,.88) 0%, rgba(26,60,151,.72) 35%, rgba(46,91,183,.45) 65%, rgba(90,148,219,.15) 100%);
    z-index: 1;
}

.gn-hero-slide .container {
    position: relative;
    z-index: 2;
}

.gn-slide-content {
    max-width: 560px;
    padding: 60px 0;
    color: #fff;
}

.gn-slide-content h1 {
    font-family: var(--hd);
    font-size: 32px;
    font-weight: 700;
    margin-bottom: 14px;
    line-height: 1.3;
    text-shadow: 0 2px 8px rgba(0,0,0,.18);
}

.gn-slide-content p {
    font-size: 16px;
    opacity: .92;
    margin-bottom: 24px;
    line-height: 1.7;
    text-shadow: 0 1px 4px rgba(0,0,0,.12);
}

/* Slider Nav Arrows */
.gn-hero-slider .owl-nav {
    position: absolute;
    top: 50%;
    left: 0;
    right: 0;
    transform: translateY(-50%);
    display: flex;
    justify-content: space-between;
    pointer-events: none;
    padding: 0 15px;
    margin: 0;
}

.gn-hero-slider .owl-nav button {
    pointer-events: auto;
    width: 42px;
    height: 42px;
    border-radius: 50%;
    background: rgba(255,255,255,.15) !important;
    color: #fff !important;
    font-size: 20px !important;
    display: flex !important;
    align-items: center;
    justify-content: center;
    transition: all .2s;
    border: 1px solid rgba(255,255,255,.25) !important;
    margin: 0 !important;
    padding: 0 !important;
}

.gn-hero-slider .owl-nav button:hover {
    background: rgba(255,255,255,.3) !important;
}

.gn-hero-slider .owl-nav button span { display: none; }

/* Slider Dots */
.gn-hero-slider .owl-dots {
    position: absolute;
    bottom: 18px;
    left: 50%;
    transform: translateX(-50%);
    display: flex;
    gap: 8px;
    z-index: 3;
}

.gn-hero-slider .owl-dots .owl-dot span {
    width: 10px;
    height: 10px;
    border-radius: 50%;
    background: rgba(255,255,255,.4);
    display: block;
    transition: all .2s;
}

.gn-hero-slider .owl-dots .owl-dot.active span {
    background: var(--orange);
    width: 28px;
    border-radius: 5px;
}

.gn-hero-slider .owl-dots .owl-dot:hover span {
    background: rgba(255,255,255,.7);
}

.gn-hero .container {
    position: relative;
    z-index: 2;
}

.gn-hero-inner {
    max-width: 580px;
    padding: 70px 0 65px;
}

.gn-hero-inner h1 {
    font-family: var(--hd);
    font-size: 34px;
    font-weight: 700;
    margin-bottom: 14px;
    line-height: 1.3;
    text-shadow: 0 2px 8px rgba(0,0,0,.2);
}

.gn-hero-inner p {
    font-size: 17px;
    opacity: .92;
    margin-bottom: 26px;
    line-height: 1.7;
    text-shadow: 0 1px 4px rgba(0,0,0,.15);
}
@media (max-width: 767px) {
    .gn-hero-slide {
        min-height: 200px !important;
    }
    .gn-slide-content {
        padding: 30px 0 !important;
    }
    .gn-slide-content h1 {
        font-size: 18px !important;
    }
    .gn-slide-content p {
        font-size: 13px !important;
        margin-bottom: 14px !important;
    }
}

@media (max-width: 480px) {
    .gn-hero-slide {
        min-height: 170px !important;
    }
    .gn-slide-content {
        padding: 24px 0 !important;
    }
    .gn-slide-content h1 {
        font-size: 16px !important;
    }
    .gn-slide-content p {
        font-size: 12px !important;
        margin-bottom: 12px !important;
    }
    .gn-cta {
        font-size: 12px !important;
        padding: 8px 16px !important;
    }
}
/* ─── FEATURED JOURNAL — Cover LEFT, details RIGHT ─── */
/* Remove/override old .gn-ft-card */
.gn-ft-card { display: none !important; }

.gn-featured {
    position: relative;
    border-radius: 12px;
    overflow: hidden;
    border: 1px solid #C0D0E8;
    border-left: 5px solid var(--blue);
    box-shadow: 0 4px 18px rgba(26,60,151,.08);
}

.gn-featured-bg {
    position: absolute;
    inset: 0;
   background: linear-gradient(145deg, #EDF2FC 0%, #F0F5FD 50%, #E8EFF9 100%);    box-shadow: 0 4px 20px rgb(26 60 151 / 41%) !important;
}

.gn-featured-content {
    position: relative;
    z-index: 1;
    display: flex;
    gap: 24px;
    padding: 28px;
    align-items: flex-start;
}

.gn-featured-cover {
    flex-shrink: 0;
}

.gn-featured-cover img {
    width: 125px;
    height: 170px;
    object-fit: cover;
    border-radius: 8px;
    border: 2px solid rgba(255,255,255,.7);
    box-shadow: 0 4px 16px rgba(26,60,151,.14);
}

.gn-featured-info {
    flex: 1;
}

.gn-featured-info h3 {
    font-family: var(--hd);
    font-size: 21px;
    font-weight: 700;
    color: var(--dk);
    margin-bottom: 4px;
}

.gn-featured-issn {
    font-family: var(--bd);
    font-size: 14px;
    font-weight: 400;
    color: var(--tx-l);
}

.gn-featured-tags { display: flex; gap: 8px; margin: 10px 0 16px; }

.gn-featured-checks { list-style: none; padding: 0; margin: 0 0 20px; }
.gn-featured-checks li { font-size: 14.5px; margin-bottom: 7px; display: flex; align-items: center; gap: 9px; color: var(--tx); }
.gn-featured-checks li i { color: #22C55E; font-size: 15px; }

/* ─── JOURNAL CARDS — View Journal button ─── */
.gn-jcard-btn {
    padding: 0 16px 16px;
    margin-top: auto;
}

.gn-btn-full {
    width: 100%;
    justify-content: center;
    text-align: center;
}

/* ─── WHY SECTION — 30/70 layout ─── */
.gn-why-row {
    display: flex;
    gap: 40px;
    align-items: flex-start;
}

.gn-why-left {
    flex: 0 0 28%;
    max-width: 28%;
}

.gn-why-right {
    flex: 1;
}

/* ─── ABOUT SECTION — 40/60, accent box ─── */
.gn-about-row {
    display: flex;
    gap: 40px;
    align-items: center;
}

.gn-about-img-side {
    flex: 0 0 40%;
    max-width: 40%;
    position: relative;
}

.gn-about-img-side img {
    width: 100%;
    border-radius: 12px;
    box-shadow: var(--sh2);
    position: relative;
    z-index: 2;
}

.gn-about-img-accent {
    position: absolute;
    bottom: -10px;
    right: -10px;
    width: 80%;
    height: 80%;
    background: linear-gradient(135deg, var(--lav-lt), var(--lav-pl));
    border-radius: 12px;
    z-index: 1;
}

.gn-about-text-side {
    flex: 1;
}

/* ─── Justified text ─── */
.gn-justify,
.gn-justify p {
    text-align: justify;
}

/* ─── PATCH RESPONSIVE ─── */
@media (max-width: 991px) {
    .gn-hero-slide { min-height: 320px; }
    .gn-slide-content h1 { font-size: 28px; }
    .gn-slide-content { padding: 50px 0; }

    .gn-featured-content { flex-direction: column; }
    .gn-featured-cover img { width: 100%; height: 180px; }

    .gn-why-row { flex-direction: column; gap: 16px; }
    .gn-why-left { flex: none; max-width: 100%; }

    .gn-about-row { flex-direction: column; gap: 24px; }
    .gn-about-img-side { flex: none; max-width: 100%; }
}

@media (max-width: 767px) {
    .gn-hero-wrap { margin-top: 10px; }
    .gn-hero-slide { min-height: 260px; }
    .gn-slide-content { padding: 38px 0; max-width: 100%; }
    .gn-slide-content h1 { font-size: 21px; }
    .gn-slide-content p { font-size: 14px; margin-bottom: 18px; }
    .gn-slide-overlay { background: linear-gradient(to right, rgba(14,37,96,.92) 0%, rgba(26,60,151,.8) 50%, rgba(46,91,183,.6) 100%); }
    .gn-hero-slider .owl-nav button { width: 34px; height: 34px; font-size: 16px !important; }
    .gn-hero-slider .owl-dots { bottom: 12px; }

    .gn-featured-content { padding: 22px 18px; }
    .gn-featured-info h3 { font-size: 18px; }
    .gn-featured-cover img { width: 100%; height: 160px; }

    .gn-jcard-btn { padding: 0 12px 12px; }
    .gn-jcard-btn .gn-btn { font-size: 12px; padding: 7px 14px; }

    .gn-about-img-accent { display: none; }
}

@media (max-width: 480px) {
    .gn-hero-slide { min-height: 220px; }
    .gn-slide-content h1 { font-size: 18px; }
    .gn-slide-content p { font-size: 13px; }
    .gn-slide-content { padding: 30px 0; }
    .gn-hero-slider .owl-nav { display: none; }
}

.gn-hero-slider .owl-item {
    min-height: 380px;
}

.gn-hero-slider .item,
.gn-hero-slider .owl-item > div {
    min-height: 380px;
}



/* Hide old banner on journal pages */
.page-banner-image-section { display: none; }

/* ─── Journal Hero Banner ─── */
.gn-jpage-hero {
    position: relative;
    min-height: 200px;
    display: flex;
    align-items: flex-end;
    overflow: hidden;
    margin-top: 12px;
}

.gn-jpage-hero-bg {
    position: absolute;
    inset: 0;
    background-size: cover;
    background-position: center;
    background-repeat: no-repeat;
    z-index: 0;
}

.gn-jpage-hero-overlay {
    position: absolute;
    inset: 0;
   background: linear-gradient(135deg, #1a3c97c4 0%, rgb(0 2 221) 100%);
    z-index: 1;
}

.gn-jpage-hero .container {
    position: relative;
    z-index: 2;
}

.gn-jpage-hero-content {
    padding: 50px 0 25px;
    color: #fff;
}

.gn-jpage-hero-content h1 {
    font-family: var(--hd);
    font-size: 28px;
    font-weight: 700;
    margin-bottom: 10px;
    text-shadow: 0 2px 6px rgba(0,0,0,.18);
}

.gn-jpage-hero-meta {
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    gap: 10px;
    flex-wrap: wrap;
    margin-bottom: 8px;
}

.gn-jpill {
    font-size: 11px;
    padding: 3px 12px;
    border-radius: 20px;
    background: rgba(255,255,255,.18);
    color: #fff;
    font-weight: 500;
    border: 1px solid rgba(255,255,255,.28);
}

.gn-jpage-issn {
    font-size: 13px;
    color: rgba(255,255,255,.85);
    font-weight: 500;
}

.gn-jpage-breadcrumb {
    font-size: 13px;
    color: rgba(255,255,255,.6);
    margin-top: 6px;
}

.gn-jpage-breadcrumb a {
    color: rgba(255,255,255,.7);
    text-decoration: none;
}

.gn-jpage-breadcrumb a:hover {
    color: var(--orange);
}

.gn-jpage-breadcrumb span {
    color: rgba(255,255,255,.9);
}

/* ─── Journal Navigation ─── */
.gn-jpage-nav {
    background: var(--wh);
    border-bottom: 2px solid var(--bdr);
    box-shadow: 0 2px 6px rgba(0,0,0,.04);
}

.gn-jnav-list {
    list-style: none;
    display: flex;
    margin: 0;
    padding: 0;
    flex-wrap: wrap;
    gap: 0;
}

.gn-jnav-list > li {
    position: relative;
}

.gn-jnav-list > li > a {
    display: block;
    padding: 13px 16px;
    font-size: 13.5px;
    font-weight: 500;
    color: var(--tx-m);
    text-decoration: none;
    border-bottom: 3px solid transparent;
    transition: all .2s;
    white-space: nowrap;
}

.gn-jnav-list > li > a:hover,
.gn-jnav-list > li > a.active {
    color: var(--blue);
    border-bottom-color: var(--blue);
}

/* Submit Manuscript link in nav */
.gn-jnav-submit > a {
    color: var(--orange) !important;
    font-weight: 600 !important;
}

.gn-jnav-submit > a:hover {
    border-bottom-color: var(--orange) !important;
}

/* Dropdown */
.gn-jnav-drop { position: relative; }

.gn-jnav-sub {
    display: none;
    position: absolute;
    top: 100%;
    left: 0;
    min-width: 220px;
    background: var(--wh);
    box-shadow: 0 6px 22px rgba(26,60,151,.12);
    border-radius: 0 0 8px 8px;
    border-top: 2px solid var(--orange);
    list-style: none;
    padding: 6px 0;
    margin: 0;
    z-index: 50;
}

.gn-jnav-drop:hover .gn-jnav-sub { display: block; }

.gn-jnav-sub li a {
    display: block;
    padding: 9px 18px;
    font-size: 13px;
    color: var(--tx);
    text-decoration: none;
    transition: all .15s;
}

.gn-jnav-sub li a:hover,
.gn-jnav-sub li a.active {
    background: var(--lav-pl);
    color: var(--blue);
}

/* Hide old journal-nav */
.journal-nav { display: none !important; }

/* ─── Main Content Area ─── */
.services-section.joun-sec {
    background-color: #F5F7FB !important;
    padding: 30px 0 50px !important;
}

/* ─── Article Cards ─── */
.joun-sec .card {
    border: 1px solid var(--bdr) !important;
    border-radius: 10px !important;
    box-shadow: 0 2px 8px rgba(26,60,151,.05) !important;
    transition: all .2s;
    overflow: hidden;
}

.joun-sec .card:hover {
    box-shadow: 0 5px 18px rgba(26,60,151,.1) !important;
}

.joun-sec .card .card-body {
    padding: 20px !important;
}

/* Article type label */
.issue-con h4 {
    font-size: 12px !important;
    font-weight: 600 !important;
    text-transform: uppercase;
    letter-spacing: .4px;
    color: var(--orange) !important;
    margin-bottom: 4px !important;
}

/* Article title */
.issue-con h5 {
    font-family: var(--hd) !important;
    font-size: 16px !important;
    font-weight: 700 !important;
    line-height: 1.4 !important;
    margin-bottom: 8px !important;
}

.issue-con h5 a {
    color: var(--dk) !important;
    text-decoration: none;
}

.issue-con h5 a:hover {
    color: var(--blue) !important;
}

.issue-con p {
    font-size: 13px;
    color: var(--tx-l);
    line-height: 1.6;
}

/* Article thumbnail */
.issue-image img {
    border-radius: 8px;
    border: 1px solid var(--bdr);
    object-fit: cover;
    width: 100%;
    max-height: 140px;
}

/* Action buttons */
.artbtn-list ul {
    list-style: none;
    padding: 0;
    margin: 8px 0 0;
    display: flex;
    gap: 10px;
    flex-wrap: wrap;
}

.artbtn-list ul li {
    display: inline-block;
}

.artbtn-list ul li a {
    display: inline-flex;
    align-items: center;
    gap: 4px;
    font-size: 12.5px !important;
    font-weight: 600 !important;
    color: var(--blue) !important;
    text-decoration: none !important;
    padding: 5px 13px;
    border: 1.5px solid var(--blue);
    border-radius: 5px;
    transition: all .2s;
}

.artbtn-list ul li a:hover {
    background: var(--blue);
    color: #fff !important;
}

/* DOI link */
.issue-con .text-danger {
    color: var(--blue) !important;
    font-size: 13px;
}

/* Section headings */
.joun-sec h3 {
    font-family: var(--hd) !important;
    font-size: 22px !important;
    font-weight: 700 !important;
    color: var(--dk) !important;
    margin-bottom: 20px !important;
    padding-bottom: 10px;
    border-bottom: 3px solid var(--blue);
    display: inline-block;
}

/* ─── Sidebar ─── */
.s-card {
    border: 1px solid var(--bdr) !important;
    border-radius: 10px !important;
    box-shadow: 0 2px 8px rgba(26,60,151,.05) !important;
    overflow: hidden;
}

.s-card .card-header {
    background: var(--wh) !important;
    border-bottom: 2px solid var(--blue) !important;
    padding: 14px 20px !important;
}

.s-card .card-header h4 {
    font-family: var(--hd) !important;
    font-size: 16px !important;
    font-weight: 700 !important;
    color: var(--dk) !important;
    margin: 0 !important;
    padding: 0 !important;
    border: none !important;
}

.s-card .card-body {
    padding: 18px 20px !important;
}

/* Status table */
.journal-satus .table { margin: 0; }

.journal-satus .table td {
    font-size: 13.5px;
    color: var(--tx);
    padding: 8px 4px;
    border-color: #EEF1F6;
}

.journal-satus .table td b { color: var(--dk); }

/* Status image */
.archi-img {
    height: 140px;
    background-size: cover !important;
    background-position: center !important;
    border-radius: 10px 10px 0 0;
}

/* Highlight list */
.highlight-list {
    list-style: none !important;
    padding: 0 !important;
    margin: 0 !important;
}

.highlight-list li {
    margin-bottom: 8px;
    padding-bottom: 8px;
    border-bottom: 1px solid #EEF1F6;
}

.highlight-list li:last-child {
    border-bottom: none;
    margin-bottom: 0;
    padding-bottom: 0;
}

.highlight-list li a {
    font-size: 13px;
    color: var(--blue);
    text-decoration: none;
    font-weight: 500;
}

.highlight-list li a:hover { color: var(--orange); }

/* Social icons */
.joun-sec .social-icon {
    list-style: none !important;
    padding: 0 !important;
    margin: 10px 0 0 !important;
    display: flex;
    gap: 6px;
    align-items: center;
}

.joun-sec .social-icon li.share {
    font-size: 13px;
    font-weight: 600;
    color: var(--dk);
}

.joun-sec .social-icon li a {
    display: inline-flex;
    align-items: center;
    justify-content: center;
    width: 30px;
    height: 30px;
    border-radius: 50%;
    background: var(--blue);
    color: #fff;
    font-size: 13px;
    text-decoration: none;
    transition: all .2s;
}

.joun-sec .social-icon li a:hover { background: var(--orange); }

/* ─── Modals ─── */
.joun-sec .modal-content {
    border-radius: 12px;
    border: none;
    box-shadow: 0 10px 40px rgba(0,0,0,.15);
}

.joun-sec .modal-header {
    border-bottom: 1px solid var(--bdr);
    padding: 16px 22px;
}

.joun-sec .modal-title {
    font-family: var(--hd);
    font-size: 18px;
    font-weight: 700;
    color: var(--dk);
}

.joun-sec .modal-body {
    padding: 22px;
    font-size: 14px;
    line-height: 1.7;
    color: var(--tx-m);
}

/* ─── Responsive ─── */
@media (max-width: 991px) {
    .gn-jpage-hero-content h1 { font-size: 24px; }
    .gn-jnav-list {
        overflow-x: auto;
        flex-wrap: nowrap;
        -webkit-overflow-scrolling: touch;
    }
    .gn-jnav-list::-webkit-scrollbar { display: none; }
}

@media (max-width: 767px) {
    .gn-jpage-hero { min-height: 160px; margin-top: 8px; }
    .gn-jpage-hero-content { padding: 36px 0 20px; }
    .gn-jpage-hero-content h1 { font-size: 20px; }
    .gn-jnav-list > li > a { padding: 10px 12px; font-size: 12.5px; }
    .services-section.joun-sec { padding: 20px 0 35px !important; }
    .issue-con h5 { font-size: 14px !important; }
    .artbtn-list ul li a { font-size: 11px !important; padding: 4px 10px; }
    .joun-sec h3 { font-size: 18px !important; }
    .gn-jpage-breadcrumb { font-size: 12px; }
}
@media (max-width: 991px) {
    .gn-jnav-sub {
        position: static !important;
        box-shadow: none !important;
        border-top: none !important;
        border-radius: 0 !important;
        background: #F5F7FB !important;
        display: none;
        padding: 0 !important;
    }
    
    .gn-jnav-sub li a {
        padding: 10px 28px !important;
        font-size: 13px !important;
        border-bottom: 1px solid #E8ECF2;
    }
    
    .gn-jnav-list {
        flex-direction: column;
    }
    
    .gn-jnav-list > li > a {
        border-bottom: 1px solid #E8ECF2 !important;
        border-left: 3px solid transparent;
    }
    
    .gn-jnav-list > li > a:hover,
    .gn-jnav-list > li > a.active {
        border-bottom-color: #E8ECF2 !important;
        border-left-color: var(--blue);
    }
}





.gn-cfp-box {
    border: 1px solid #C5D5EC;
    border-radius: 12px;
    padding: 28px;
    margin-bottom: 28px;
    position: relative;
    overflow: hidden;
    /* Base bg image - client sets this */
    background: linear-gradient(145deg, #EDF2FC 0%, #F0F5FD 50%, #E8EFF9 100%);
    box-shadow: 0 4px 20px rgb(26 60 151 / 41%) !important; 
}

.gn-cfp-box::before {
    content: '';
    position: absolute;
    inset: 0;
   background: linear-gradient(145deg, #EDF2FC 0%, #F0F5FD 50%, #E8EFF9 100%);     pointer-events: none;
}

.gn-cfp-box::after { display: none; }

.gn-cfp-box > * {
    position: relative;
    z-index: 1;
}
}
.gn-cfp-box h3 {
    font-family: var(--hd) !important;
    font-size: 20px !important;
    font-weight: 700 !important;
    color: var(--dk) !important;
    margin-bottom: 10px !important;
    padding: 0 !important;
    border: none !important;
    display: block !important;
}

.gn-cfp-box p {
    font-size: 14px;
    color: var(--tx-m);
    line-height: 1.65;
    margin-bottom: 16px;
}

.gn-cfp-list {
    list-style: none;
    padding: 0;
    margin: 0 0 20px;
}

.gn-cfp-list li {
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    gap: 8px;
    font-size: 14px;
    color: var(--tx);
    margin-bottom: 8px;
    font-weight: 500;
}

.gn-cfp-list li i {
    color: #22C55E;
    font-size: 15px;
    flex-shrink: 0;
}

.gn-cfp-submit-btn {
    display: inline-block;
    background: var(--orange);
    color: #fff;
    padding: 12px 28px;
    border-radius: 6px;
    font-size: 15px;
    font-weight: 700;
    text-decoration: none;
    transition: all .2s;
    box-shadow: 0 3px 10px rgba(239,110,3,.2);
}

.gn-cfp-submit-btn:hover {
    background: var(--orange-dk);
    color: #fff;
    transform: translateY(-1px);
    box-shadow: 0 5px 16px rgba(239,110,3,.3);
}

@media (max-width: 767px) {
    .gn-cfp-box { padding: 20px; }
    .gn-cfp-box h3 { font-size: 18px !important; }
    .gn-cfp-list li { font-size: 13px; }
    .gn-cfp-submit-btn { padding: 10px 22px; font-size: 14px; width: 100%; text-align: center; }
}

/* CFP Topics & Common Elements */
.gn-cfp-encourage {
    font-size: 14px;
    font-weight: 600;
    color: var(--dk);
    margin-bottom: 8px;
}

.gn-cfp-topics {
    list-style: none;
    padding: 0;
    margin: 0 0 14px;
}

.gn-cfp-topics li {
    position: relative;
    padding-left: 18px;
    margin-bottom: 5px;
    font-size: 13.5px;
    color: var(--tx-m);
    line-height: 1.5;
}

.gn-cfp-topics li::before {
    content: "\f111";
    font-family: FontAwesome;
    position: absolute;
    left: 0;
    top: 5px;
    font-size: 5px;
    color: var(--blue);
}

.gn-cfp-aim {
    font-size: 14px;
    color: var(--tx-m);
    line-height: 1.6;
    margin-bottom: 16px;
    font-style: italic;
}

.gn-cfp-checks-row {
    display: flex;
    gap: 16px;
    flex-wrap: wrap;
    margin-bottom: 20px;
}

.gn-cfp-checks-row span {
    font-size: 13px;
    color: var(--tx);
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    gap: 5px;
    font-weight: 500;
}

.gn-cfp-checks-row span i {
    color: #22C55E;
    font-size: 14px;
}

@media (max-width: 767px) {
    .gn-cfp-checks-row {
        flex-direction: column;
        gap: 6px;
    }
}
/* ─── Section Block ─── */
.gn-section-block {
    margin-bottom: 28px;
}

/* ─── Journal Heading (used in about page sections) ─── */
.gn-j-heading {
    font-family: var(--hd) !important;
    font-size: 21px !important;
    font-weight: 700 !important;
    color: var(--dk) !important;
    margin-bottom: 18px !important;
    padding-bottom: 10px !important;
    border-bottom: 3px solid var(--blue) !important;
    display: inline-block !important;
}

/* ─── Latest Articles Preview ─── */
.gn-latest-preview {
    background: var(--wh);
    border: 1px solid var(--bdr);
    border-radius: 10px;
    padding: 24px;
    box-shadow: 0 2px 8px rgba(26,60,151,.05);
}

.gn-latest-preview p {
    font-size: 14px;
    color: var(--tx-m);
    line-height: 1.65;
    margin-bottom: 16px;
}

.gn-latest-btns {
    display: flex;
    gap: 10px;
    flex-wrap: wrap;
}

.gn-btn-outline-blue {
    display: inline-flex;
    align-items: center;
    gap: 6px;
    background: transparent;
    color: var(--blue);
    padding: 10px 22px;
    border-radius: 5px;
    font-size: 14px;
    font-weight: 600;
    text-decoration: none;
    border: 2px solid var(--blue);
    transition: all .2s;
}

.gn-btn-outline-blue:hover {
    background: var(--blue);
    color: #fff;
}

/* ─── About Journal Card ─── */
.gn-about-j-card {
    background: var(--wh);
    border: 1px solid var(--bdr);
    border-radius: 10px;
    padding: 26px;
    box-shadow: 0 2px 8px rgba(26,60,151,.05);
    font-size: 14.5px;
    line-height: 1.75;
    color: var(--tx-m);
    text-align: justify;
}

.gn-about-j-card p {
    margin-bottom: 12px;
    text-align: justify;
}

.gn-about-j-card ul,
.gn-about-j-card ol {
    padding-left: 20px;
    margin-bottom: 12px;
}

.gn-about-j-card li {
    margin-bottom: 6px;
    font-size: 14px;
    color: var(--tx-m);
}

/* ─── Responsive ─── */
@media (max-width: 767px) {
    .gn-cfp-box { padding: 20px; }
    .gn-cfp-box h3 { font-size: 17px; }
    .gn-cfp-features { gap: 10px; }
    .gn-cfp-features span { font-size: 12px; }
    .gn-latest-btns { flex-direction: column; }
    .gn-latest-btns .gn-btn,
    .gn-latest-btns .gn-btn-outline-blue { width: 100%; justify-content: center; }
    .gn-j-heading { font-size: 18px !important; }
    .gn-about-j-card { padding: 20px; }
}

/* ─── Latest Article Cards on About Page ─── */
.gn-latest-art {
    display: flex;
    gap: 16px;
    background: linear-gradient(140deg, #E3ECF9 0%, #EBF1FC 40%, #F2F6FE 100%);
    border: 1px solid #C3D4ED;
    border-radius: 10px;
    padding: 18px;
    margin-bottom: 12px;
    transition: all .2s;
}

.gn-latest-art:hover {
    box-shadow: 0 4px 16px rgba(26,60,151,.1);
    transform: translateY(-2px);
}

.gn-latest-art-body {
    flex: 1;
}

.gn-la-type {
    display: inline-block;
    font-size: 11px;
    font-weight: 600;
    text-transform: uppercase;
    letter-spacing: .4px;
    color: var(--orange);
    margin-bottom: 4px;
}

.gn-latest-art-body h4 {
    font-family: var(--hd);
    font-size: 15px;
    font-weight: 700;
    line-height: 1.4;
    margin: 0 0 5px;
}

.gn-latest-art-body h4 a {
    color: var(--dk);
    text-decoration: none;
}

.gn-latest-art-body h4 a:hover {
    color: var(--blue);
}

.gn-latest-art-body p {
    font-size: 13px;
    color: var(--tx-l);
    line-height: 1.55;
    margin: 0 0 8px;
    display: -webkit-box;
    -webkit-line-clamp: 2;
    -webkit-box-orient: vertical;
    overflow: hidden;
}

.gn-la-links {
    display: flex;
    gap: 12px;
    flex-wrap: wrap;
}

.gn-la-links a {
    font-size: 12px;
    font-weight: 600;
    color: var(--blue);
    text-decoration: none;
    display: inline-flex;
    align-items: center;
    gap: 4px;
    transition: color .2s;
}

.gn-la-links a:hover {
    color: var(--orange);
}

.gn-latest-art-img {
    flex-shrink: 0;
    width: 90px;
}

.gn-latest-art-img img {
    width: 90px;
    height: 110px;
    object-fit: cover;
    border-radius: 6px;
    border: 1px solid #C3D4ED;
}

@media (max-width: 767px) {
    .gn-latest-art { flex-direction: column; }
    .gn-latest-art-img { width: 100%; }
    .gn-latest-art-img img { width: 100%; height: 140px; }
}
.joun-sec .card .card-body {
    font-size: 13.5px;
    line-height: 1.7;
    color: var(--tx-m);
}

.joun-sec .card .card-body p {
    font-size: 13.5px;
}
.gn-latest-art-img {
    display: none !important;
}



/* Hide old sidebar */
.s-card { display: none !important; }

/* ─── Submit CTA ─── */
.gn-sb-cta {
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    justify-content: center;
    gap: 8px;
    background: linear-gradient(135deg, var(--orange), #F28A20);
    color: #fff;
    padding: 15px 20px;
    border-radius: 8px;
    font-size: 17px;
    font-weight: 700;
    text-decoration: none;
    margin-bottom: 18px;
    transition: all .25s;
    box-shadow: 0 4px 14px rgba(239,110,3,.22);
    letter-spacing: .3px;
}

.gn-sb-cta:hover {
    background: linear-gradient(135deg, var(--orange-dk), var(--orange));
    color: #fff;
    transform: translateY(-2px);
    box-shadow: 0 6px 22px rgba(239,110,3,.32);
}

/* ─── Sidebar Card ─── */
.gn-sb-card {
    background: var(--wh);
    border: 1px solid var(--bdr);
    border-radius: 10px;
    margin-bottom: 18px;
    box-shadow: 0 2px 10px rgba(26,60,151,.06);
    overflow: hidden;
}

.gn-sb-card-inner {
    padding: 22px;
}

/* ─── Sidebar Heading ─── */
.gn-sb-heading {
    font-family: var(--hd);
    font-size: 17px;
    font-weight: 700;
    color: var(--dk);
    margin-bottom: 16px;
    padding-bottom: 10px;
    border-bottom: 3px solid var(--blue);
}

/* ─── Journal Info Checks ─── */
.gn-sb-checks {
    list-style: none;
    padding: 0;
    margin: 0 0 4px;
}

.gn-sb-checks li {
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    gap: 10px;
    margin-bottom: 12px;
    font-size: 14.5px;
    font-weight: 500;
    color: var(--dk);
}

.gn-sb-checks li i {
    color: #22C55E;
    font-size: 17px;
    flex-shrink: 0;
}

/* Action button */
.gn-sb-action-btn {
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    justify-content: center;
    gap: 6px;
    background: var(--blue);
    color: #fff;
    padding: 10px 20px;
    border-radius: 6px;
    font-size: 14px;
    font-weight: 600;
    text-decoration: none;
    transition: all .2s;
    margin-top: 14px;
    width: 100%;
}

.gn-sb-action-btn:hover {
    background: var(--blue-dk);
    color: #fff;
    box-shadow: 0 3px 12px rgba(26,60,151,.2);
}

/* ─── Editorial Board ─── */
.gn-sb-ed {
    display: flex;
    gap: 16px;
    align-items: flex-start;
    margin-bottom: 16px;
}

.gn-sb-ed-photo {
    flex-shrink: 0;
}

.gn-sb-ed-photo img {
    width: 80px;
    height: 80px;
    border-radius: 10px;
    object-fit: cover;
    border: 2px solid var(--lav-lt);
    box-shadow: 0 3px 10px rgba(26,60,151,.1);
}

.gn-sb-ed-details {
    flex: 1;
}

.gn-sb-ed-name {
    font-family: var(--hd);
    font-size: 15px;
    font-weight: 700;
    color: var(--dk);
    margin: 0 0 4px;
    line-height: 1.3;
}

.gn-sb-ed-desg {
    display: block;
    font-size: 12px;
    color: var(--blue);
    font-weight: 600;
    margin-bottom: 3px;
    text-transform: uppercase;
    letter-spacing: .3px;
}

.gn-sb-ed-affil {
    display: block;
    font-size: 12.5px;
    color: var(--tx-m);
    line-height: 1.45;
}

.gn-sb-ed-country {
    display: block;
    font-size: 12px;
    color: var(--tx-l);
    margin-top: 2px;
}

/* View Editorial Board link */
.gn-sb-ed-link {
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    gap: 6px;
    color: var(--orange);
    font-size: 14px;
    font-weight: 700;
    text-decoration: none;
    transition: all .2s;
    padding-top: 12px;
    border-top: 1px solid #EEF1F6;
}

.gn-sb-ed-link:hover {
    color: var(--orange-dk);
    gap: 10px;
}

/* ─── Indexed & Abstracted — Premium Style ─── */
.gn-sb-idx-grid {
    display: flex;
    flex-direction: column;
    gap: 0;
}

.gn-sb-idx-item {
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    gap: 14px;
    padding: 12px 0;
    border-bottom: 1px solid #EEF1F6;
}

.gn-sb-idx-item:last-child {
    border-bottom: none;
    padding-bottom: 0;
}

.gn-sb-idx-item:first-child {
    padding-top: 0;
}

.gn-sb-idx-icon {
    width: 36px;
    height: 36px;
    border-radius: 8px;
    background: linear-gradient(135deg, var(--lav-lt), var(--lav-pl));
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    justify-content: center;
    flex-shrink: 0;
}

.gn-sb-idx-icon i {
    color: var(--blue);
    font-size: 15px;
}

.gn-sb-idx-name a,
.gn-sb-idx-name span {
    font-size: 15px;
    font-weight: 600;
    color: var(--dk);
    text-decoration: none;
    transition: color .2s;
    line-height: 1.3;
}

.gn-sb-idx-name a:hover {
    color: var(--orange);
}

/* ─── Other Journals — Card Style ─── */
.gn-sb-oj-list {
    display: flex;
    flex-direction: column;
    gap: 0;
}

.gn-sb-oj-item {
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    gap: 12px;
    padding: 12px 14px;
    border-radius: 8px;
    text-decoration: none;
    transition: all .2s;
    margin-bottom: 6px;
    background: #F8FAFD;
    border: 1px solid transparent;
}

.gn-sb-oj-item:last-child {
    margin-bottom: 0;
}

.gn-sb-oj-item:hover {
    background: var(--lav-pl);
    border-color: var(--lav-lt);
    transform: translateX(3px);
}

.gn-sb-oj-icon {
    width: 34px;
    height: 34px;
    border-radius: 8px;
    background: linear-gradient(135deg, var(--blue), var(--blue-lt));
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    justify-content: center;
    flex-shrink: 0;
}

.gn-sb-oj-icon i {
    color: #fff;
    font-size: 14px;
}

.gn-sb-oj-item span {
    font-size: 13.5px;
    font-weight: 600;
    color: var(--dk);
    line-height: 1.3;
}

.gn-sb-oj-item:hover span {
    color: var(--blue);
}

/* ─── Responsive ─── */
@media (max-width: 767px) {
    .gn-sb-cta {
        font-size: 15px;
        padding: 12px 16px;
    }

    .gn-sb-card-inner {
        padding: 18px;
    }

    .gn-sb-heading {
        font-size: 15px;
    }

    .gn-sb-ed-photo img {
        width: 65px;
        height: 65px;
    }

    .gn-sb-checks li {
        font-size: 13.5px;
    }

    .gn-sb-idx-icon {
        width: 32px;
        height: 32px;
    }

    .gn-sb-idx-name a,
    .gn-sb-idx-name span {
        font-size: 14px;
    }

    .gn-sb-oj-item {
        padding: 10px 12px;
    }

    .gn-sb-oj-icon {
        width: 30px;
        height: 30px;
    }
}




/* ─── Board Section (per designation group) ─── */
.gn-board-section {
    margin-bottom: 36px;
}

.gn-board-group-title {
    font-family: var(--hd) !important;
    font-size: 20px !important;
    font-weight: 700 !important;
    color: var(--blue) !important;
    margin-bottom: 18px !important;
    padding-bottom: 10px;
    border-bottom: 2px solid var(--lav-lt) !important;
    display: block !important;
}

/* ─── Board Grid ─── */
.gn-board-grid {
    display: flex;
    flex-direction: column;
    gap: 14px;
}

/* ─── Board Card ─── */
.gn-board-card {
    display: flex;
    gap: 20px;
   
    border: 1px solid var(--bdr);
    border-radius: 12px;
    padding: 22px;
    transition: all .25s;
    align-items: flex-start;
    box-shadow: 0 4px 18px rgb(26 60 151 / 21%) !important;
    background: linear-gradient(135deg, rgb(250 252 255) 0%, rgb(243 246 252) 100%);
}

.gn-board-card:hover {
    box-shadow: 0 5px 20px rgba(26,60,151,.1);
    transform: translateY(-2px);
}

/* Photo */
.gn-board-card-left {
    flex-shrink: 0;
}

.gn-board-photo {
    width: 90px;
    height: 90px;
    border-radius: 10px;
    object-fit: cover;
    border: 2px solid var(--lav-lt);
    box-shadow: 0 3px 10px rgba(26,60,151,.08);
}

.gn-board-photo-placeholder {
    width: 90px;
    height: 90px;
    border-radius: 10px;
    background: linear-gradient(135deg, var(--lav-lt), var(--lav-pl));
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    justify-content: center;
}

.gn-board-photo-placeholder i {
    font-size: 32px;
    color: var(--lav);
    opacity: .5;
}

/* Details */
.gn-board-card-right {
    flex: 1;
}

.gn-board-name {
    font-family: var(--hd);
    font-size: 16px;
    font-weight: 700;
    color: var(--dk);
    margin: 0 0 6px;
    line-height: 1.3;
}

.gn-board-email {
    display: inline-flex;
    align-items: center;
    gap: 5px;
    font-size: 13px;
    color: var(--blue);
    text-decoration: none;
    margin-bottom: 6px;
    transition: color .2s;
}

.gn-board-email:hover {
    color: var(--orange);
}

.gn-board-email i {
    font-size: 12px;
}

.gn-board-address {
    font-size: 13px;
    color: var(--tx-m);
    line-height: 1.55;
    margin: 0 0 6px;
}

.gn-board-cv {
    display: inline-flex;
    align-items: center;
    gap: 5px;
    font-size: 12.5px;
    font-weight: 600;
    color: var(--orange);
    text-decoration: none;
    margin-bottom: 8px;
    transition: all .2s;
}

.gn-board-cv:hover {
    color: var(--orange-dk);
    gap: 8px;
}

.gn-board-bio {
    font-size: 13px;
    color: var(--tx-l);
    line-height: 1.65;
    margin-top: 6px;
    padding-top: 8px;
    border-top: 1px solid #EEF1F6;
}

.gn-board-bio p {
    margin-bottom: 6px;
    font-size: 13px;
    color: var(--tx-l);
}

/* ─── Responsive ─── */
@media (max-width: 767px) {
    .gn-board-card {
        flex-direction: column;
        gap: 14px;
        padding: 18px;
    }

    .gn-board-photo {
        width: 75px;
        height: 75px;
    }

    .gn-board-photo-placeholder {
        width: 75px;
        height: 75px;
    }

    .gn-board-name {
        font-size: 15px;
    }

    .gn-board-group-title {
        font-size: 18px !important;
    }
}



.gn-chief-card {
    background: linear-gradient(135deg, rgb(250 252 255) 0%, rgb(243 246 252) 100%);
    border: 1px solid var(--bdr);
    border-radius: 12px;
    padding: 0;
    margin-bottom: 18px;
    box-shadow: 0 4px 18px rgb(26 60 151 / 21%) !important;
    overflow: hidden;
}

.gn-chief-top {
    display: flex;
    gap: 22px;
    padding: 24px 24px 18px;
    align-items: flex-start;
    background: linear-gradient(145deg, #F0F4FD 0%, #F8FAFF 100%);
    border-bottom: 1px solid #E8ECF4;
}

.gn-chief-photo img {
    width: 110px;
    height: 110px;
    border-radius: 12px;
    object-fit: cover;
    border: 3px solid var(--lav-lt);
    box-shadow: 0 4px 14px rgba(26,60,151,.1);
}

.gn-chief-info {
    flex: 1;
}

.gn-chief-name {
    font-family: var(--hd);
    font-size: 20px;
    font-weight: 700;
    color: var(--dk);
    margin: 0 0 8px;
    line-height: 1.3;
}

.gn-chief-email {
    display: inline-flex;
    align-items: center;
    gap: 6px;
    font-size: 13.5px;
    color: var(--blue);
    text-decoration: none;
    margin-bottom: 8px;
    transition: color .2s;
}

.gn-chief-email:hover {
    color: var(--orange);
}

.gn-chief-email i {
    font-size: 12px;
}

.gn-chief-address {
    font-size: 13.5px;
    color: var(--tx-m);
    line-height: 1.55;
    margin: 0;
}

.gn-chief-bio {
    padding: 22px 24px;
    font-size: 14px;
    line-height: 1.75;
    color: var(--tx-m);
    text-align: justify;
}

.gn-chief-bio p {
    margin-bottom: 10px;
    font-size: 14px;
    color: var(--tx-m);
    text-align: justify;
}

/* ─── Responsive ─── */
@media (max-width: 767px) {
    .gn-chief-top {
        flex-direction: column;
        gap: 16px;
        padding: 18px;
    }

    .gn-chief-photo img {
        width: 90px;
        height: 90px;
    }

    .gn-chief-name {
        font-size: 18px;
    }

    .gn-chief-bio {
        padding: 16px 18px;
        font-size: 13.5px;
    }
}

/* ─── Chief Bio / Research Interest Styling ─── */
.gn-chief-bio h5,
.gn-chief-bio h6,
.gn-chief-bio strong {
    font-family: var(--hd);
    font-size: 15px;
    font-weight: 700;
    color: var(--dk);
    margin: 16px 0 8px;
}

.gn-chief-bio ul,
.gn-chief-bio ol {
    list-style: none;
    padding: 0;
    margin: 8px 0 12px;
}

.gn-chief-bio ul li,
.gn-chief-bio ol li {
    position: relative;
    padding-left: 22px;
    margin-bottom: 7px;
    font-size: 13.5px;
    color: var(--tx-m);
    line-height: 1.55;
}

.gn-chief-bio ul li::before,
.gn-chief-bio ol li::before {
    content: "\f0da";
    font-family: FontAwesome;
    position: absolute;
    left: 0;
    top: 1px;
    color: var(--blue);
    font-size: 13px;
}

/* Also apply to board page bio */
.gn-board-bio h5,
.gn-board-bio h6,
.gn-board-bio strong {
    font-family: var(--hd);
    font-size: 14px;
    font-weight: 700;
    color: var(--dk);
    margin: 10px 0 6px;
}

.gn-board-bio ul,
.gn-board-bio ol {
    list-style: none;
    padding: 0;
    margin: 6px 0 10px;
}

.gn-board-bio ul li,
.gn-board-bio ol li {
    position: relative;
    padding-left: 20px;
    margin-bottom: 5px;
    font-size: 13px;
    color: var(--tx-l);
    line-height: 1.5;
}

.gn-board-bio ul li::before,
.gn-board-bio ol li::before {
    content: "\f0da";
    font-family: FontAwesome;
    position: absolute;
    left: 0;
    top: 1px;
    color: var(--lav);
    font-size: 12px;
}





/* ─── Article Row Card ─── */
.gn-art-row {
    display: flex;
    gap: 20px;

   background: linear-gradient(to bottom right, rgb(255 255 255 / 95%) 0%, rgb(246 250 255 / 92%) 40%, rgb(217 225 246) 60%, #fdfdfe87 100%), url(https://gnoscience.com/storage/banner/10-2024/IMG_3835.jfif) right center / cover no-repeat;
    border: 1px solid #C5D5EC;
    border-left: 4px solid var(--blue);
    border-radius: 10px;
    padding: 22px;
    margin-bottom: 16px;
    transition: all .25s;
    position: relative;
    overflow: hidden;
}

.gn-art-row::after {
    content: '';
    position: absolute;
    top: -30px;
    right: -30px;
    width: 100px;
    height: 100px;
    background: radial-gradient(circle, rgba(141,155,243,.08) 0%, transparent 70%);
    pointer-events: none;
}

.gn-art-row:hover {
    box-shadow: 0 6px 22px rgba(26,60,151,.12);
    transform: translateY(-3px);
    border-left-color: var(--orange);
}

.gn-art-row-main {
    flex: 1;
    position: relative;
    z-index: 1;
}

/* Article Type Label */
.gn-art-label {
    display: inline-block;
    font-size: 10.5px;
    font-weight: 700;
    text-transform: uppercase;
    letter-spacing: .6px;
    color: var(--wh);
    background: var(--orange);
    padding: 3px 10px;
    border-radius: 4px;
    margin-bottom: 8px;
}

/* Article Title */
.gn-art-row-heading {
    font-family: var(--hd);
    font-size: 16px;
    font-weight: 700;
    line-height: 1.4;
    margin: 0 0 8px;
}

.gn-art-row-heading a {
    color: var(--dk);
    text-decoration: none;
    transition: color .2s;
}

.gn-art-row-heading a:hover {
    color: var(--blue);
}

/* Date */
.gn-art-row-date {
    font-size: 12px;
    color: var(--tx-l);
    margin: 0 0 8px;
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    gap: 5px;
}

.gn-art-row-date i {
    color: var(--lav);
    font-size: 11px;
}

/* Description */
.gn-art-row-desc {
    font-size: 13.5px;
    color: var(--tx-m);
    line-height: 1.6;
    margin: 0 0 12px;
    display: -webkit-box;
    -webkit-line-clamp: 2;
    -webkit-box-orient: vertical;
    overflow: hidden;
}

/* Action Links */
.gn-art-row-links {
    display: flex;
    gap: 6px;
    flex-wrap: wrap;
    align-items: center;
}

.gn-art-row-links a {
    font-size: 12px;
    font-weight: 600;
    color: var(--blue);
    text-decoration: none;
    display: inline-flex;
    align-items: center;
    gap: 4px;
    padding: 5px 12px;
    border-radius: 5px;
    background: rgba(26,60,151,.06);
    border: 1px solid rgba(26,60,151,.12);
    transition: all .2s;
}

.gn-art-row-links a:hover {
    background: var(--blue);
    color: #fff;
    border-color: var(--blue);
}

.gn-art-row-links a i {
    font-size: 11px;
}

/* Article Thumbnail */
.gn-art-row-thumb {
    flex-shrink: 0;
    width: 105px;
    position: relative;
    z-index: 1;
}

.gn-art-row-thumb img {
    width: 105px;
    height: 130px;
    object-fit: cover;
    border-radius: 8px;
    border: 2px solid rgba(255,255,255,.7);
    box-shadow: 0 3px 12px rgba(26,60,151,.1);
}

/* ─── DOI line (if shown below action links) ─── */
.gn-art-doi {
    font-size: 12px;
    color: var(--tx-l);
    margin-top: 8px;
}

.gn-art-doi a {
    color: var(--blue);
    text-decoration: none;
    font-weight: 500;
}

.gn-art-doi a:hover {
    color: var(--orange);
}

/* ─── Modals ─── */
.joun-sec .modal-content {
    border-radius: 12px;
    border: none;
    box-shadow: 0 10px 40px rgba(0,0,0,.15);
}

.joun-sec .modal-header {
    border-bottom: 1px solid var(--bdr);
    padding: 16px 22px;
    background: linear-gradient(135deg, #F0F4FD, #F8FAFF);
}

.joun-sec .modal-title {
    font-family: var(--hd);
    font-size: 18px;
    font-weight: 700;
    color: var(--dk);
}

.joun-sec .modal-body {
    padding: 22px;
    font-size: 14px;
    line-height: 1.75;
    color: var(--tx-m);
}

/* ─── Empty State ─── */
.gn-empty-box {
    text-align: center;
    padding: 40px 20px;
    color: var(--tx-l);
    background: var(--wh);
    border-radius: 10px;
    border: 1px solid var(--bdr);
}

.gn-empty-box i {
    font-size: 36px;
    margin-bottom: 12px;
    opacity: .35;
    display: block;
}

/* ─── Content Block ─── */
.gn-content-block {
    margin-bottom: 28px;
}

/* ─── Responsive ─── */
@media (max-width: 991px) {
    .gn-art-row {
        flex-direction: column;
    }

    .gn-art-row-thumb {
        width: 100%;
    }

    .gn-art-row-thumb img {
        width: 100%;
        height: 170px;
    }
}

@media (max-width: 767px) {
    .gn-art-row {
        padding: 16px;
        gap: 14px;
    }

    .gn-art-row-heading {
        font-size: 14px;
    }

    .gn-art-row-desc {
        font-size: 13px;
    }

    .gn-art-row-links a {
        font-size: 11px;
        padding: 4px 10px;
    }

    .gn-art-row-thumb img {
        height: 140px;
    }

    .gn-art-label {
        font-size: 10px;
        padding: 2px 8px;
    }
}




/* Hide old archive styles */
.archi-item { display: none !important; }

/* ─── Archive List ─── */
.gn-archive-list {
    display: flex;
    flex-direction: column;
    gap: 12px;
}

/* ─── Year Block ─── */
.gn-archive-year {
    background: var(--wh);
    border: 1px solid var(--bdr);
    border-radius: 10px;
    overflow: hidden;
    box-shadow: 0 2px 8px rgba(26,60,151,.05);
}

/* Year Header (clickable) */
.gn-archive-year-header {
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    gap: 14px;
    padding: 16px 20px;
    cursor: pointer;
    transition: all .2s;
    background: linear-gradient(135deg, #F0F4FD 0%, #F8FAFF 100%);
}

.gn-archive-year-header:hover {
    background: linear-gradient(135deg, #E6ECF8 0%, #EEF3FD 100%);
}

.gn-archive-year-icon {
    width: 38px;
    height: 38px;
    border-radius: 8px;
    background: linear-gradient(135deg, var(--blue), var(--blue-lt));
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    justify-content: center;
    flex-shrink: 0;
}

.gn-archive-year-icon i {
    color: #fff;
    font-size: 16px;
}

.gn-archive-year-label {
    font-family: var(--hd);
    font-size: 18px;
    font-weight: 700;
    color: var(--dk);
    flex: 1;
}

.gn-archive-arrow {
    font-size: 18px;
    color: var(--tx-l);
    transition: transform .3s;
}

.gn-archive-year-header[aria-expanded="true"] .gn-archive-arrow,
.gn-archive-year-header:not(.collapsed) .gn-archive-arrow {
    transform: rotate(180deg);
}

/* Year Body (issues list) */
.gn-archive-year-body {
    padding: 8px 16px 16px;
}

/* ─── Issue Link ─── */
.gn-archive-issue {
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    gap: 12px;
    padding: 12px 16px;
    margin-bottom: 6px;
    border-radius: 8px;
    background: #F8FAFD;
    border: 1px solid transparent;
    text-decoration: none;
    transition: all .2s;
}

.gn-archive-issue:last-child {
    margin-bottom: 0;
}

.gn-archive-issue:hover {
    background: var(--lav-pl);
    border-color: var(--lav-lt);
    transform: translateX(4px);
}

.gn-archive-issue-icon {
    width: 32px;
    height: 32px;
    border-radius: 6px;
    background: linear-gradient(135deg, var(--lav-lt), var(--lav-pl));
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    justify-content: center;
    flex-shrink: 0;
}

.gn-archive-issue-icon i {
    color: var(--blue);
    font-size: 13px;
}

.gn-archive-issue-info {
    flex: 1;
}

.gn-archive-vol {
    font-size: 14px;
    font-weight: 600;
    color: var(--dk);
}

.gn-archive-go {
    color: var(--tx-l);
    font-size: 16px;
    transition: all .2s;
}

.gn-archive-issue:hover .gn-archive-go {
    color: var(--blue);
    transform: translateX(3px);
}

/* ─── Responsive ─── */
@media (max-width: 767px) {
    .gn-archive-year-header {
        padding: 14px 16px;
        gap: 10px;
    }

    .gn-archive-year-icon {
        width: 32px;
        height: 32px;
    }

    .gn-archive-year-label {
        font-size: 16px;
    }

    .gn-archive-issue {
        padding: 10px 12px;
    }

    .gn-archive-vol {
        font-size: 13px;
    }
}




.gn-content-card {
    background: var(--wh);
    border: 1px solid var(--bdr);
    border-radius: 12px;
    padding: 28px;
    box-shadow: 0 2px 10px rgba(26,60,151,.05);
    font-size: 14px;
    line-height: 1.78;
    color: var(--tx-m);
    text-align: justify;
}

.gn-content-card p {
    margin-bottom: 12px;
    text-align: justify;
    font-size: 14px;
}

.gn-content-card h1,
.gn-content-card h2,
.gn-content-card h3,
.gn-content-card h4,
.gn-content-card h5,
.gn-content-card h6 {
    font-family: var(--hd);
    font-weight: 700;
    color: var(--dk);
    margin: 18px 0 10px;
}

.gn-content-card h2 { font-size: 20px; }
.gn-content-card h3 { font-size: 18px; }
.gn-content-card h4 { font-size: 16px; }
.gn-content-card h5 { font-size: 15px; }
.gn-content-card h6 { font-size: 14px; }

.gn-content-card ul,
.gn-content-card ol {
    padding-left: 8px;
    margin: 8px 0 14px;
    list-style: none;
}

.gn-content-card ul li,
.gn-content-card ol li {
    position: relative;
    padding-left: 20px;
    margin-bottom: 7px;
    font-size: 14px;
    line-height: 1.65;
}

.gn-content-card ul li::before {
    content: "\f0da";
    font-family: FontAwesome;
    position: absolute;
    left: 0;
    top: 2px;
    color: var(--blue);
    font-size: 12px;
}

.gn-content-card ol {
    counter-reset: gn-counter;
}

.gn-content-card ol li::before {
    counter-increment: gn-counter;
    content: counter(gn-counter) ".";
    position: absolute;
    left: 0;
    top: 0;
    color: var(--blue);
    font-weight: 700;
    font-size: 13px;
}

.gn-content-card a {
    color: var(--blue);
    text-decoration: none;
}

.gn-content-card a:hover {
    color: var(--orange);
}

.gn-content-card table {
    width: 100%;
    border-collapse: collapse;
    margin: 14px 0;
    font-size: 13.5px;
}

.gn-content-card table th {
    background: linear-gradient(135deg, #F0F4FD, #F8FAFF);
    font-weight: 700;
    color: var(--dk);
    padding: 10px 14px;
    text-align: left;
    border: 1px solid var(--bdr);
    font-size: 13px;
}

.gn-content-card table td {
    padding: 10px 14px;
    border: 1px solid var(--bdr);
    color: var(--tx-m);
}

.gn-content-card table tr:nth-child(even) td {
    background: #FAFBFD;
}

.gn-content-card img {
    max-width: 100%;
    height: auto;
    border-radius: 6px;
    margin: 10px 0;
}

.gn-content-card strong,
.gn-content-card b {
    color: var(--dk);
}

.gn-content-card blockquote {
    border-left: 4px solid var(--blue);
    padding: 14px 18px;
    margin: 14px 0;
    background: #F8FAFD;
    border-radius: 0 8px 8px 0;
    font-style: italic;
    color: var(--tx-m);
}

/* ─── Responsive ─── */
@media (max-width: 767px) {
    .gn-content-card {
        padding: 20px;
        font-size: 13.5px;
    }

    .gn-content-card h3 { font-size: 16px; }
    .gn-content-card h4 { font-size: 15px; }

    .gn-content-card table {
        font-size: 12px;
    }

    .gn-content-card table th,
    .gn-content-card table td {
        padding: 8px 10px;
    }
}




.gn-detail-card {
    background: var(--wh);
    border: 1px solid var(--bdr);
    border-radius: 12px;
    padding: 30px;
    box-shadow: 0 2px 10px rgba(26,60,151,.05);
    margin-bottom: 24px;
}

.gn-detail-title {
    font-family: var(--hd);
    font-size: 22px;
    font-weight: 700;
    color: var(--dk);
    line-height: 1.4;
    margin: 0 0 12px;
    padding-bottom: 14px;
    border-bottom: 2px solid var(--blue);
}

.gn-detail-date {
    font-size: 13px;
    color: var(--tx-l);
    margin: 0 0 10px;
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    gap: 6px;
}

.gn-detail-date i {
    color: var(--lav);
    font-size: 12px;
}

.gn-detail-desc {
    font-size: 14.5px;
    color: var(--tx-m);
    line-height: 1.65;
    margin: 0 0 14px;
    font-weight: 500;
}

.gn-detail-doi {
    font-size: 13px;
    color: var(--tx-l);
    margin: 0 0 16px;
    padding: 10px 14px;
    background: #F8FAFD;
    border-radius: 6px;
    border: 1px solid #E8ECF4;
}

.gn-detail-doi i {
    color: var(--blue);
    margin-right: 4px;
}

.gn-detail-doi a {
    color: var(--blue);
    text-decoration: none;
    word-break: break-all;
}

.gn-detail-doi a:hover {
    color: var(--orange);
}

/* Action Buttons */
.gn-detail-actions {
    display: flex;
    gap: 8px;
    flex-wrap: wrap;
    margin-bottom: 24px;
    padding-bottom: 20px;
    border-bottom: 1px solid #EEF1F6;
}

.gn-detail-btn {
    display: inline-flex;
    align-items: center;
    gap: 5px;
    font-size: 13px;
    font-weight: 600;
    color: var(--blue);
    padding: 8px 16px;
    border-radius: 6px;
    background: rgba(26,60,151,.06);
    border: 1px solid rgba(26,60,151,.12);
    text-decoration: none;
    transition: all .2s;
}

.gn-detail-btn:hover {
    background: var(--blue);
    color: #fff;
    border-color: var(--blue);
}

.gn-detail-btn-orange {
    background: var(--orange) !important;
    color: #fff !important;
    border-color: var(--orange) !important;
}

.gn-detail-btn-orange:hover {
    background: var(--orange-dk) !important;
    border-color: var(--orange-dk) !important;
}

/* Article Content */
.gn-detail-content {
    font-size: 14.5px;
    line-height: 1.8;
    color: var(--tx-m);
    text-align: justify;
}

.gn-detail-content p {
    margin-bottom: 14px;
    text-align: justify;
}

.gn-detail-content h1,
.gn-detail-content h2,
.gn-detail-content h3,
.gn-detail-content h4,
.gn-detail-content h5 {
    font-family: var(--hd);
    font-weight: 700;
    color: var(--dk);
    margin: 20px 0 10px;
}

.gn-detail-content h2 { font-size: 20px; }
.gn-detail-content h3 { font-size: 18px; }
.gn-detail-content h4 { font-size: 16px; }

.gn-detail-content ul,
.gn-detail-content ol {
    padding-left: 8px;
    margin: 10px 0 16px;
    list-style: none;
}

.gn-detail-content ul li,
.gn-detail-content ol li {
    position: relative;
    padding-left: 20px;
    margin-bottom: 8px;
    font-size: 14px;
    line-height: 1.7;
}

.gn-detail-content ul li::before {
    content: "\f0da";
    font-family: FontAwesome;
    position: absolute;
    left: 0;
    top: 3px;
    color: var(--blue);
    font-size: 12px;
}

.gn-detail-content ol {
    counter-reset: gn-detail-counter;
}

.gn-detail-content ol li::before {
    counter-increment: gn-detail-counter;
    content: counter(gn-detail-counter) ".";
    position: absolute;
    left: 0;
    top: 0;
    color: var(--blue);
    font-weight: 700;
    font-size: 13px;
}

.gn-detail-content table {
    width: 100%;
    border-collapse: collapse;
    margin: 16px 0;
    font-size: 13.5px;
}

.gn-detail-content table th {
    background: linear-gradient(135deg, #F0F4FD, #F8FAFF);
    font-weight: 700;
    color: var(--dk);
    padding: 10px 14px;
    text-align: left;
    border: 1px solid var(--bdr);
}

.gn-detail-content table td {
    padding: 10px 14px;
    border: 1px solid var(--bdr);
    color: var(--tx-m);
}

.gn-detail-content table tr:nth-child(even) td {
    background: #FAFBFD;
}

.gn-detail-content img {
    max-width: 100%;
    height: auto;
    border-radius: 6px;
    margin: 12px 0;
    box-shadow: 0 2px 8px rgba(0,0,0,.08);
}

.gn-detail-content blockquote {
    border-left: 4px solid var(--blue);
    padding: 14px 18px;
    margin: 16px 0;
    background: #F8FAFD;
    border-radius: 0 8px 8px 0;
    font-style: italic;
    color: var(--tx-m);
}

.gn-detail-content a {
    color: var(--blue);
    text-decoration: none;
}

.gn-detail-content a:hover {
    color: var(--orange);
}

.gn-detail-content strong,
.gn-detail-content b {
    color: var(--dk);
}

/* Citation Card in Sidebar */
.gn-citation-text {
    font-size: 13px;
    line-height: 1.7;
    color: var(--tx-m);
    background: #F8FAFD;
    padding: 14px;
    border-radius: 6px;
    border: 1px solid #E8ECF4;
}

.gn-citation-text p {
    margin-bottom: 8px;
    font-size: 13px;
}

/* ─── Responsive ─── */
@media (max-width: 767px) {
    .gn-detail-card {
        padding: 20px;
    }

    .gn-detail-title {
        font-size: 18px;
    }

    .gn-detail-content {
        font-size: 14px;
    }

    .gn-detail-actions {
        flex-direction: column;
    }

    .gn-detail-btn {
        justify-content: center;
        width: 100%;
    }
}


/* Fix header dropdown stuck state */
.gn-nav li .gn-dropdown-menu {
    display: none !important;
    pointer-events: none;
    opacity: 0;
    transition: opacity .2s;
}

.gn-nav li:hover > .gn-dropdown-menu {
    display: block !important;
    pointer-events: auto;
    opacity: 1;
}

.gn-nav li .gn-dropdown-menu[style] { display: none !important; }
.gn-nav li:hover > .gn-dropdown-menu[style] { display: block !important; }




/* ─── Form Card ─── */
.gn-form-card {
    background: var(--wh);
    border: 1px solid var(--bdr);
    border-radius: 12px;
    overflow: hidden;
    box-shadow: 0 3px 14px rgba(26,60,151,.06);
}

.gn-form-header {
    background: linear-gradient(135deg, #F0F4FD 0%, #F8FAFF 100%);
    padding: 24px 28px;
    border-bottom: 1px solid #E4EAF4;
}

.gn-form-header h4 {
    font-family: var(--hd);
    font-size: 18px;
    font-weight: 700;
    color: var(--dk);
    margin: 0 0 4px;
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    gap: 8px;
}

.gn-form-header h4 i {
    color: var(--blue);
}

.gn-form-header p {
    font-size: 13px;
    color: var(--tx-l);
    margin: 0;
}

.gn-form-body {
    padding: 28px;
}

/* ─── Form Elements ─── */
.gn-form-label {
    display: block;
    font-size: 14px;
    font-weight: 600;
    color: var(--dk);
    margin-bottom: 6px;
}

.gn-form-input {
    width: 100%;
    padding: 10px 14px;
    font-size: 14px;
    font-family: var(--bd);
    color: var(--tx);
    background: #FAFBFD;
    border: 1.5px solid var(--bdr);
    border-radius: 6px;
    transition: all .2s;
    outline: none;
    -webkit-appearance: none;
}

.gn-form-input:focus {
    border-color: var(--blue);
    background: var(--wh);
    box-shadow: 0 0 0 3px rgba(26,60,151,.08);
}

.gn-form-input::placeholder {
    color: #A0AEC0;
}

.gn-form-textarea {
    min-height: 100px;
    resize: vertical;
}

.gn-form-file {
    padding: 8px 14px;
}

.gn-form-hint {
    display: block;
    font-size: 12px;
    color: var(--orange);
    margin-top: 4px;
}

.gn-form-hint i {
    margin-right: 3px;
}

/* ─── Submit Button ─── */
.gn-form-submit {
    margin-top: 24px;
    padding-top: 20px;
    border-top: 1px solid #EEF1F6;
}

/* ─── Alerts ─── */
.gn-alert {
    padding: 14px 18px;
    border-radius: 8px;
    margin-bottom: 20px;
    font-size: 14px;
    display: flex;
    align-items: flex-start;
    gap: 10px;
}

.gn-alert i {
    font-size: 18px;
    margin-top: 1px;
    flex-shrink: 0;
}

.gn-alert ul {
    list-style: none;
    padding: 0;
    margin: 0;
}

.gn-alert ul li {
    margin-bottom: 3px;
}

.gn-alert-danger {
    background: #FEF2F2;
    border: 1px solid #FECACA;
    color: #991B1B;
}

.gn-alert-danger i {
    color: #DC2626;
}

.gn-alert-success {
    background: #F0FDF4;
    border: 1px solid #BBF7D0;
    color: #166534;
}

.gn-alert-success i {
    color: #22C55E;
}

/* ─── Responsive ─── */
@media (max-width: 767px) {
    .gn-form-header {
        padding: 18px 20px;
    }

    .gn-form-header h4 {
        font-size: 16px;
    }

    .gn-form-body {
        padding: 20px;
    }

    .gn-form-submit .gn-cta {
        width: 100%;
        justify-content: center;
    }
}




.gn-contact-info {
    display: flex;
    flex-direction: column;
    gap: 20px;
    margin-bottom: 24px;
}

.gn-contact-item {
    display: flex;
    gap: 14px;
    align-items: flex-start;
}

.gn-contact-icon {
    width: 42px;
    height: 42px;
    border-radius: 10px;
    background: linear-gradient(135deg, var(--blue), var(--blue-lt));
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    justify-content: center;
    flex-shrink: 0;
}

.gn-contact-icon i {
    color: #fff;
    font-size: 16px;
}

.gn-contact-item h6 {
    font-family: var(--hd);
    font-size: 14px;
    font-weight: 700;
    color: var(--dk);
    margin: 0 0 2px;
}

.gn-contact-item p {
    font-size: 13.5px;
    color: var(--tx-m);
    margin: 0;
    line-height: 1.5;
}

.gn-contact-item p a {
    color: var(--blue);
    text-decoration: none;
}

.gn-contact-item p a:hover {
    color: var(--orange);
}

/* Social Links */
.gn-contact-social {
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    gap: 8px;
}

.gn-contact-social span {
    font-size: 13px;
    font-weight: 600;
    color: var(--dk);
    margin-right: 4px;
}

.gn-contact-social a {
    width: 34px;
    height: 34px;
    border-radius: 50%;
    background: var(--blue);
    color: #fff;
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    justify-content: center;
    font-size: 14px;
    text-decoration: none;
    transition: all .2s;
}

.gn-contact-social a:hover {
    background: var(--orange);
    transform: translateY(-2px);
}

/* ─── Centered Title ─── */
.gn-title-center {
    text-align: center;
    display: block !important;
    border-bottom: none !important;
    padding-bottom: 0 !important;
}

.gn-title-center::after {
    content: '';
    display: block;
    width: 60px;
    height: 3px;
    background: var(--blue);
    margin: 10px auto 0;
}

/* ─── Responsive ─── */
@media (max-width: 767px) {
    .gn-contact-icon {
        width: 36px;
        height: 36px;
    }

    .gn-contact-item h6 {
        font-size: 13px;
    }

    .gn-contact-item p {
        font-size: 13px;
    }
}



/* ─── About Row (image + text) ─── */
.gn-about-us-row {
    display: flex;
    gap: 40px;
    align-items: center;
}

.gn-about-us-img {
    flex: 0 0 42%;
    max-width: 42%;
    position: relative;
}

.gn-about-us-img img {
    width: 100%;
    border-radius: 12px;
    box-shadow: 0 6px 24px rgba(26,60,151,.1);
    position: relative;
    z-index: 2;
}

.gn-about-us-img-accent {
    position: absolute;
    bottom: -12px;
    right: -12px;
    width: 75%;
    height: 75%;
    background: linear-gradient(135deg, var(--lav-lt), var(--lav-pl));
    border-radius: 12px;
    z-index: 1;
}

.gn-about-us-text {
    flex: 1;
}

.gn-about-us-text .gn-title {
    margin-bottom: 16px !important;
}

/* ─── Grey Block ─── */
.gn-block-grey {
    background: #F5F7FB;
}

/* ─── Responsive ─── */
@media (max-width: 991px) {
    .gn-about-us-row {
        flex-direction: column;
        gap: 24px;
    }

    .gn-about-us-img {
        flex: none;
        max-width: 100%;
    }

    .gn-about-us-img-accent {
        display: none;
    }
}



/* Toggle button - hidden on desktop */
.gn-jnav-toggle {
    display: none;
    width: 100%;
    padding: 15px 20px;
    background: linear-gradient(135deg, #F0F4FD 0%, #F8FAFF 100%);
    border: none;
    border-bottom: 2px solid var(--bdr);
    font-family: var(--bd);
    font-size: 15px;
    font-weight: 600;
    color: var(--dk);
    cursor: pointer;
    align-items: center;
    gap: 10px;
    text-align: left;
}

.gn-jnav-toggle i:first-child {
    color: var(--blue);
}

.gn-jnav-toggle-arrow {
    margin-left: auto;
    transition: transform .3s;
    color: var(--tx-l) !important;
}

.gn-jnav-toggle.open .gn-jnav-toggle-arrow {
    transform: rotate(180deg);
}

@media (max-width: 991px) {
    .gn-jnav-toggle {
        display: flex;
    }

    .gn-jnav-list {
        display: none;
        flex-direction: column !important;
        flex-wrap: nowrap !important;
        background: var(--wh);
        border-bottom: 2px solid var(--bdr);
    }

    .gn-jnav-list > li > a {
        border-bottom: 1px solid #EEF1F6 !important;
        border-left: 3px solid transparent;
        padding: 12px 18px !important;
    }

    .gn-jnav-list > li > a:hover,
    .gn-jnav-list > li > a.active {
        border-bottom-color: #EEF1F6 !important;
        border-left-color: var(--blue);
        background: #F8FAFD;
    }

    /* Submenu on mobile */
    .gn-jnav-sub {
        position: static !important;
        box-shadow: none !important;
        border-top: none !important;
        border-radius: 0 !important;
        background: #F5F7FB !important;
        display: none;
        padding: 0 !important;
    }

    .gn-jnav-sub li a {
        padding: 10px 18px 10px 34px !important;
        font-size: 13px !important;
        border-bottom: 1px solid #E8ECF2;
    }

    /* Submit button on mobile */
    .gn-jnav-submit > a {
        background: var(--orange) !important;
        color: #fff !important;
        text-align: center;
        justify-content: center;
        margin: 10px 14px;
        border-radius: 6px !important;
        padding: 12px !important;
        border: none !important;
    }
}



/* Hide old slider */
.gn-hero-wrap { display: none !important; }

/* ─── Static Hero (same dark overlay style as before) ─── */
.gn-static-hero {
    position: relative;
    min-height: 320px;
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    overflow: hidden;
    margin-top: 12px;
}

.gn-static-hero-bg {
    position: absolute;
    inset: 0;
    /* Client sets hero image here */
    background:
        url('https://gnoscience.com/storage/banner/10-2024/IMG_3836.JPG') center center / cover no-repeat,
        linear-gradient(160deg, #0E2560 0%, #1A3C97 28%, #2E5BB7 52%, #5A94DB 78%, #7AB8F5 100%);
    z-index: 0;
}

.gn-static-hero-overlay {
    position: absolute;
    inset: 0;
    background: linear-gradient(to right, rgb(14 37 96 / 93%) 0%, rgb(26 60 151 / 84%) 35%, rgb(46 91 183 / 75%) 65%, rgb(90 148 219 / 24%) 100%);
    z-index: 1;
}

.gn-static-hero .container { position: relative; z-index: 2; }

.gn-static-hero-content {
    max-width: 560px;
    padding: 50px 0;
    color: #fff;
}

.gn-static-hero-content h1 {
    font-family: var(--hd);
    font-size: 30px;
    font-weight: 700;
    line-height: 1.3;
    margin-bottom: 12px;
    text-shadow: 0 2px 6px rgba(0,0,0,.15);
}

.gn-static-hero-content p {
    font-size: 15px;
    opacity: .9;
    margin-bottom: 22px;
    line-height: 1.6;
}

.gn-cta-lg {
    padding: 13px 28px !important;
    font-size: 15px !important;
}

/* ─── Metrics Bar ─── */
.gn-metrics {
    background: linear-gradient(135deg, #1A3C97 0%, #2553AC 50%, #3068BE 100%);
    padding: 0;
}

.gn-metrics-row {
    display: flex;
    justify-content: space-around;
    text-align: center;
}

.gn-metric {
    padding: 18px 16px;
    flex: 1;
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    justify-content: center;
    border-right: 1px solid rgba(255,255,255,.1);
}

.gn-metric:last-child { border-right: none; }

.gn-metric-num {
    font-family: var(--hd);
    font-size: 24px;
    font-weight: 700;
    color: #fff;
    line-height: 1;
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    gap: 8px;
}

.gn-metric:nth-child(1) .gn-metric-num::before { background: var(--orange); }
.gn-metric:nth-child(2) .gn-metric-num::before { background: #3B82F6; }
.gn-metric:nth-child(3) .gn-metric-num::before { background: #22C55E; }
.gn-metric:nth-child(4) .gn-metric-num::before { background: var(--orange); }

.gn-metric-num::before {
    content: '';
    display: inline-block;
    width: 10px;
    height: 10px;
    border-radius: 50%;
    flex-shrink: 0;
}

.gn-metric-label {
    display: block;
    font-size: 11px;
    color: rgba(255,255,255,.65);
    text-transform: uppercase;
    letter-spacing: .4px;
    font-weight: 500;
    margin-top: 3px;
}

/* ─── Compact Section Spacing ─── */
.gn-sec {
    padding: 30px 0;
}

.gn-sec-grey {
    background: #F5F7FB;
}

/* ─── CFP Home Card ─── */
.gn-cfp-home-card {
    background: linear-gradient(135deg, #FDF4E5 0%, #FCEBD0 40%, #FAE0B8 100%);
    border: 1px solid #E8CFA0;
    border-radius: 12px;
}

.gn-cfp-home-text {
    padding: 24px;
}

.gn-cfp-home-text h3 {
    font-family: var(--hd) !important;
    font-size: 19px !important;
    font-weight: 700 !important;
    color: var(--dk) !important;
    margin-bottom: 8px !important;
    padding: 0 !important;
    border: none !important;
    display: block !important;
}

.gn-cfp-home-text p {
    font-size: 14px;
    color: var(--tx-m);
    line-height: 1.6;
    margin-bottom: 12px;
}

.gn-cfp-home-features {
    display: flex;
    gap: 14px;
    flex-wrap: wrap;
    margin-bottom: 16px;
}

.gn-cfp-home-features span {
    font-size: 13px;
    color: var(--tx);
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    gap: 5px;
}

.gn-cfp-home-features span i { color: #22C55E; font-size: 14px; }

/* ─── About Compact ─── */
.gn-about-compact {
    max-width: 900px;
    margin: 0 auto;
    text-align: center;
}

.gn-about-compact .gn-title {
    display: block !important;
    text-align: center;
    border-bottom: none !important;
    padding-bottom: 0 !important;
}

.gn-about-compact .gn-title::after {
    content: '';
    display: block;
    width: 50px;
    height: 3px;
    background: var(--blue);
    margin: 8px auto 0;
}

.gn-about-compact-text {
    font-size: 14px;
    color: var(--tx-m);
    line-height: 1.7;
    text-align: justify;
    max-height: 120px;
    overflow: hidden;
    position: relative;
}

.gn-about-compact-text::after {
    content: '';
    position: absolute;
    bottom: 0;
    left: 0;
    right: 0;
    height: 40px;
    background: linear-gradient(to bottom, transparent, #fff);
}

.gn-about-compact-text p {
    font-size: 14px;
    margin-bottom: 8px;
}

/* ─── Responsive ─── */
@media (max-width: 991px) {
    .gn-static-hero-content h1 { font-size: 26px; }
    .gn-metric-num { font-size: 20px; }
}

@media (max-width: 767px) {
    .gn-static-hero { min-height: 240px; margin-top: 8px; }
    .gn-static-hero-content { padding: 32px 0; }
    .gn-static-hero-content h1 { font-size: 20px; }
    .gn-static-hero-content p { font-size: 13px; }
    .gn-static-hero-overlay { background: linear-gradient(to right, rgba(14,37,96,.92) 0%, rgba(26,60,151,.8) 50%, rgba(46,91,183,.6) 100%); }
    .gn-cta-lg { padding: 11px 22px !important; font-size: 13px !important; }

    .gn-metrics-row { flex-wrap: wrap; }
    .gn-metric { flex: 0 0 50%; border-bottom: 1px solid rgba(255,255,255,.1); padding: 14px 10px; }
    .gn-metric-num { font-size: 18px; }
    .gn-metric-label { font-size: 10px; }

    .gn-sec { padding: 22px 0; }
    .gn-cfp-home-text { padding: 18px; }
}

@media (max-width: 480px) {
    .gn-static-hero { min-height: 200px; }
    .gn-static-hero-content h1 { font-size: 18px; }
    .gn-static-hero-content p { font-size: 12px; }
}

.gn-metric-icon {
    font-size: 22px;
    color: var(--orange);
    margin-right: 4px;
}

.gn-metric:nth-child(1) .gn-metric-icon { color: var(--orange); }
.gn-metric:nth-child(2) .gn-metric-icon { color: #3B82F6; }
.gn-metric:nth-child(3) .gn-metric-icon { color: #22C55E; }
.gn-metric:nth-child(4) .gn-metric-icon { color: var(--orange); }

.gn-metric-num::before { display: none; }
.gn-indexed {
    padding: 20px 0;
    background: linear-gradient(to bottom right, #1a3c978c 0%, #0445f387 40%, rgb(50 31 233 / 42%) 60%, #0d6efd78 100%);
}

.gn-indexed-row {
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    gap: 20px;
}

.gn-indexed-label {
    font-family: var(--hd);
    font-size: 16px;
    font-weight: 700;
    color: #fff;
    white-space: nowrap;
}

.gn-indexed-logos {
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    gap: 14px;
    flex: 1;
}

.gn-indexed-logos img {
    width: auto;
    max-height: 80px;
    object-fit: contain;
    background: #fff;
    padding: 10px 18px;
    border-radius: 8px;
    box-shadow: 0 2px 8px rgb(26 60 151 / 52%);
    border: 1px solid rgba(26,60,151,.06);
}

@media (max-width: 767px) {
    .gn-indexed-row {
        flex-wrap: wrap;
        justify-content: center;
        gap: 12px;
    }

    .gn-indexed-logos {
        flex-wrap: wrap;
        justify-content: center;
        gap: 10px;
    }

    .gn-indexed-logos img {
        height: 50px;
        padding: 6px 12px;
    }
}




/* ─── Global Shadow Class ─── */
.gn-card-shadow {
   box-shadow: 0 4px 20px rgb(26 60 151 / 41%) !important; }

.gn-card-shadow:hover {
    box-shadow: 0 4px 20px rgb(26 60 151 / 41%) !important; }


.gn-home-block {
    margin-bottom: 30px;
}

/* ─── About Card ─── */
.gn-home-about-card {
    background: var(--wh);
    border: 1px solid var(--bdr);
    border-radius: 12px;
    padding: 24px;
    border-left: 4px solid var(--blue);
}

.gn-home-about-card h4 {
    font-family: var(--hd);
    font-size: 18px;
    font-weight: 700;
    color: var(--dk);
    margin: 0 0 10px;
}

.gn-home-about-text {
    font-size: 14px;
    color: var(--tx-m);
    line-height: 1.7;
    margin-bottom: 4px;
}

/* ─── Editors card style ─── */
.gn-ed {
    background: var(--wh);
    border: 1px solid var(--bdr);
    border-radius: 10px;
    padding: 14px 10px;
    text-align: center;
}

/* ─── Sidebar ─── */
.gn-home-sidebar-heading h5 {
    font-family: var(--hd);
    font-size: 18px;
    font-weight: 700;
    color: var(--dk);
    margin-bottom: 16px;
    padding-bottom: 10px;
    border-bottom: 3px solid var(--blue);
}

.gn-home-sb-card {
    background: var(--wh);
    border: 1px solid var(--bdr);
    border-radius: 10px;
    padding: 18px;
    margin-bottom: 16px;
    box-shadow: 0 4px 18px rgba(26,60,151,.1);
}

.gn-home-sb-title {
    font-family: var(--hd);
    font-size: 16px;
    font-weight: 700;
    color: var(--dk);
    margin-bottom: 14px;
    padding-bottom: 8px;
    border-bottom: 2px solid var(--blue);
}

/* Sidebar article as card */
.gn-home-sb-art {
   background: linear-gradient(145deg, #EDF2FC 0%, #F0F5FD 50%, #E8EFF9 100%);    border-radius: 8px;
    padding: 14px;
    margin-bottom: 10px;
    box-shadow: 0 2px 8px rgba(26,60,151,.06);
    transition: all .2s;
}

.gn-home-sb-art:hover {
    box-shadow: 0 4px 14px rgba(26,60,151,.1);
    transform: translateY(-1px);
}

.gn-home-sb-art h6 {
    font-family: var(--hd);
    font-size: 13.5px;
    font-weight: 700;
    color: var(--dk);
    line-height: 1.4;
    margin: 0 0 6px;
}

.gn-home-sb-art h6 a { color: var(--dk); text-decoration: none; }
.gn-home-sb-art h6 a:hover { color: var(--blue); }

.gn-home-sb-art-links {
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    gap: 4px;
    flex-wrap: wrap;
    margin-bottom: 8px;
    font-size: 12px;
    color: var(--tx-l);
}

.gn-home-sb-art-links a { color: var(--blue); text-decoration: none; font-weight: 500; }
.gn-home-sb-art-links a:hover { color: var(--orange); }
.gn-home-sb-art-links span { color: #C0C8D4; }

/* Pill buttons */
.gn-home-sb-art-btns {
    display: flex;
    gap: 5px;
    flex-wrap: wrap;
}

.gn-sb-pill {
    display: inline-flex;
    align-items: center;
    gap: 3px;
    font-size: 10.5px;
    font-weight: 600;
    color: #fff;
    padding: 4px 10px;
    border-radius: 4px;
    text-decoration: none;
    transition: all .2s;
}

.gn-sb-pill-orange { background: var(--orange); }
.gn-sb-pill-orange:hover { background: var(--orange-dk); color: #fff; }
.gn-sb-pill-red { background: var(--orange); }
.gn-sb-pill-red:hover { background: var(--orange-dk); color: #fff; }
.gn-sb-pill-green { background: blue; }
.gn-sb-pill-green:hover { background: #16A34A; color: #fff; }
.gn-sb-pill-blue { background: var(--blue); }
.gn-sb-pill-blue:hover { background: var(--blue-dk); color: #fff; }

/* Search */
.gn-home-sb-search { display: flex; gap: 0; }
.gn-home-sb-search .gn-form-input { border-radius: 6px 0 0 6px; border-right: none; font-size: 13px; padding: 10px 12px; }
.gn-home-sb-search-btn { background: var(--blue); color: #fff; border: none; padding: 10px 14px; border-radius: 0 6px 6px 0; cursor: pointer; transition: background .2s; }
.gn-home-sb-search-btn:hover { background: var(--blue-dk); }

/* ─── Responsive ─── */
@media (max-width: 767px) {
    .gn-home-sb-art h6 { font-size: 12.5px; }
    .gn-home-sb-art-links { font-size: 11px; }
    .gn-sb-pill { font-size: 10px; padding: 3px 8px; }
    .gn-home-sb-art { padding: 12px; }
    .gn-home-about-card { padding: 18px; }
    .gn-home-about-card h4 { font-size: 16px; }
}

/* ─── Homepage Journals Wrapper with BG ─── */
.gn-home-journals-wrap {
    
    background: linear-gradient(145deg, #EDF2FC 0%, #F0F5FD 50%, #E8EFF9 100%);    padding: 28px 22px;
    box-shadow: 0 4px 20px rgb(26 60 151 / 41%) !important;
}


.gn-home-journals-header {
    text-align: center;
    margin-bottom: 20px;
}

.gn-home-journals-header h2 {
    font-family: var(--hd);
    font-size: 22px;
    font-weight: 700;
    color: var(--dk);
    margin-bottom: 6px;
}

.gn-home-journals-header p {
    font-size: 13px;
    color: var(--tx-m);
    max-width: 450px;
    margin: 0 auto;
}

@media (max-width: 767px) {
    .gn-home-journals-wrap {
        padding: 20px 14px;
       
    }
    .gn-home-journals-header h2 { font-size: 18px; }
    .gn-home-journals-header p { font-size: 12px; }
}



/* Editor Quote */
.gn-sb-ed-quote {
    font-size: 13px;
    color: var(--tx-m);
    line-height: 1.55;
    font-style: italic;
    margin: 12px 0 0;
    padding: 10px 0 0;
    border-top: 1px solid #EEF1F6;
}

/* Indexing Logos Grid in Sidebar */
.gn-sb-idx-logos {
    display: flex;
    flex-wrap: wrap;
    gap: 8px;
}

.gn-sb-idx-logo-item {
    background: #F4F7FC;
    border: 1px solid #E0E8F2;
    border-radius: 6px;
    padding: 8px 14px;
    box-shadow: 0 1px 4px rgba(26,60,151,.04);
}

.gn-sb-idx-logo-item a,
.gn-sb-idx-logo-item span {
    font-size: 13px;
    font-weight: 600;
    color: var(--dk);
    text-decoration: none;
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    gap: 5px;
}

.gn-sb-idx-logo-item a:hover {
    color: var(--orange);
}

.gn-sb-idx-logo-item a::before,
.gn-sb-idx-logo-item span::before {
    content: "\f00c";
    font-family: FontAwesome;
    color: var(--blue);
    font-size: 11px;
}

/* Add shadow to all sidebar cards */
.gn-sb-card.gn-card-shadow {
    box-shadow: 0 4px 18px rgb(26 60 151 / 21%) !important;
}.gn-art-row {
    box-shadow: 0 4px 18px rgb(26 60 151 / 21%) !important;
}
.gn-art-row:hover {
    box-shadow: 0 6px 22px rgba(26,60,151,.14) !important;
}




/* All sidebar cards - consistent shadow + bg */
.gn-sb-card.gn-card-shadow {
    box-shadow: 0 4px 18px rgb(26 60 151 / 21%) !important;
    border: 1px solid #D8E2F0;
    background: linear-gradient(145deg, #EDF2FC 0%, #F0F5FD 50%, #E8EFF9 100%);}

/* Editor Quote */
.gn-sb-ed-quote {
    font-size: 13px;
    color: var(--tx-m);
    line-height: 1.55;
    font-style: italic;
    margin: 12px 0 0;
    padding: 10px 14px;
    border-top: 1px solid #EEF1F6;
    background: #F8FAFD;
    border-radius: 6px;
}

.gn-sb-ed-quote::before {
    content: '\201C';
    font-size: 24px;
    color: var(--blue);
    font-family: var(--hd);
    line-height: 0;
    vertical-align: -6px;
    margin-right: 3px;
}

/* ─── Indexing Logo Grid ─── */
.gn-sb-idx-logo-grid {
    display: grid;
    grid-template-columns: repeat(3, 1fr);
    gap: 10px;
    margin-bottom: 14px;
}

.gn-sb-idx-logo-grid img {
    width: 100%;
    height: 40px;
    object-fit: contain;
    background: #F8FAFD;
    border: 1px solid #E4EAF2;
    border-radius: 8px;
    padding: 6px 8px;
    transition: all .2s;
}

.gn-sb-idx-logo-grid img:hover {
    border-color: var(--blue);
    box-shadow: 0 2px 8px rgba(26,60,151,.1);
    transform: scale(1.03);
}

/* Additional index text list below logos */
.gn-sb-idx-text-list {
    display: flex;
    flex-wrap: wrap;
    gap: 6px;
    padding-top: 10px;
    border-top: 1px solid #EEF1F6;
}

.gn-sb-idx-text-list a,
.gn-sb-idx-text-list span {
    font-size: 11.5px;
    font-weight: 500;
    color: var(--tx-m);
    text-decoration: none;
    display: inline-flex;
    align-items: center;
    gap: 3px;
    background: #F0F4FB;
    padding: 4px 10px;
    border-radius: 4px;
    border: 1px solid #E0E8F2;
}

.gn-sb-idx-text-list a:hover {
    color: var(--orange);
    border-color: var(--orange);
}

.gn-sb-idx-text-list i {
    color: var(--blue);
    font-size: 10px;
}

/* ─── Article cards shadow ─── */
.gn-art-row {
    box-shadow: 0 3px 14px rgba(26,60,151,.08) !important;
}

.gn-art-row:hover {
    box-shadow: 0 6px 22px rgba(26,60,151,.14) !important;
}

/* ─── Responsive ─── */
@media (max-width: 767px) {
    .gn-sb-idx-logo-grid {
        grid-template-columns: repeat(2, 1fr);
        gap: 8px;
    }

    .gn-sb-idx-logo-grid img {
        height: 34px;
    }
}



/* Remove old single column layout */
.gn-jpage-hero-stats { display: none !important; }

.gn-jpage-hero-row {
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    justify-content: space-between;
    gap: 30px;
}

.gn-jpage-hero-content {
    padding: 50px 0 25px;
    color: #fff;
    flex: 1;
}

.gn-jpage-hero-details {
    display: flex;
    gap: 16px;
    margin-top: 8px;
    flex-wrap: wrap;
}

.gn-jpage-hero-details span {
    font-size: 13px;
    color: rgba(255,255,255,.8);
    font-weight: 500;
}

/* Right side container */
.gn-jpage-hero-right {
    flex-shrink: 0;
    padding: 10px 0;
}

/* 2x2 Grid */
.gn-jpage-stats-grid {
    display: grid;
    grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr;
    gap: 10px;
    margin-bottom: 12px;
}

.gn-jpage-stat {
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    gap: 10px;
    background: rgb(255 255 255 / 91%);
    backdrop-filter: blur(8px);
    border: 1px solid rgba(255,255,255,.18);
    border-radius: 10px;
    padding: 14px 16px;
}

.gn-jpage-stat i {
    font-size: 20px;
    color: var(--orange);
    width: 36px;
    height: 36px;
    background: rgba(255,255,255,.1);
    border-radius: 8px;
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    justify-content: center;
    flex-shrink: 0;
}

.gn-jpage-stat div {
    flex: 1;
}

.gn-jpage-stat strong {
    display: block;
    
    font-size: 15px;
    font-weight: 700;
    color: #1a3c97;
    line-height: 1.2;
}

.gn-jpage-stat span {
    display: block;
    font-size: 10px;
    color: #1a3c97;
    text-transform: uppercase;
    letter-spacing: .3px;
    margin-top: 1px;
}

/* CTA Button */
.gn-jpage-hero-cta {
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    justify-content: center;
    gap: 6px;
    background: var(--orange);
    color: #fff;
    padding: 12px 20px;
    border-radius: 8px;
    font-size: 14px;
    font-weight: 700;
    text-decoration: none;
    transition: all .2s;
    box-shadow: 0 3px 12px rgba(239,110,3,.25);
    width: 100%;
}

.gn-jpage-hero-cta:hover {
    background: var(--orange-dk);
    color: #fff;
    transform: translateY(-1px);
    box-shadow: 0 5px 18px rgba(239,110,3,.35);
}

/* ─── Responsive ─── */
@media (max-width: 991px) {
    .gn-jpage-hero-row {
        flex-direction: column;
        align-items: flex-start;
        gap: 16px;
    }

    .gn-jpage-hero-right {
        width: 100%;
    }

    .gn-jpage-stats-grid {
        grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr;
    }
}

@media (max-width: 767px) {
    .gn-jpage-hero-content {
        padding: 36px 0 16px;
    }

    .gn-jpage-hero-content h1 {
        font-size: 20px;
    }

    .gn-jpage-stats-grid {
        grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr;
        gap: 8px;
    }

    .gn-jpage-stat {
        padding: 10px 12px;
    }

    .gn-jpage-stat i {
        font-size: 16px;
        width: 30px;
        height: 30px;
    }

    .gn-jpage-stat strong {
        font-size: 13px;
    }

    .gn-jpage-stat span {
        font-size: 9px;
    }

    .gn-jpage-hero-cta {
        font-size: 13px;
        padding: 10px 16px;
    }
}



/* ─── Hero ─── */
.gn-si2-hero {
    position: relative;
    padding: 40px 0;
    overflow: hidden;
    margin-top: 10px;
}

.gn-si2-hero-bg {
    position: absolute;
    inset: 0;
    background: linear-gradient(to bottom right, #1a3c97c9 0%, #1a3c97d1 40%, #1a3c9794 60%, #1a3c97cf 100%), url(https://gnoscience.com/storage/banner/10-2024/IMG_3836.JPG) right center / cover no-repeat;
    z-index: 0;
}

.gn-si2-hero-overlay {
    position: absolute;
    inset: 0;
    background: linear-gradient(to right, rgba(14,37,96,.9) 0%, rgba(26,60,151,.75) 50%, rgba(46,91,183,.4) 100%);
    z-index: 1;
}

.gn-si2-hero h2 {
    font-family: var(--hd);
    font-size: 26px;
    font-weight: 700;
    color: #fff;
    margin-bottom: 6px;
}

.gn-si2-hero p {
    font-size: 14px;
    color: rgba(255,255,255,.8);
    margin-bottom: 16px;
}

.gn-si2-hero-row {
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    gap: 20px;
    flex-wrap: wrap;
}

.gn-si2-metrics {
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    gap: 10px;
    background: rgb(255 255 255 / 87%);
    border: 1px solid rgba(255,255,255,.15);
    border-radius: 24px;
    padding: 8px 20px;
}

.gn-si2-metrics span {
    font-size: 12px;
    color: #1a3c97;
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    gap: 5px;
    white-space: nowrap;
    font-weight: 600;
}

.gn-si2-metrics span i { color: var(--orange); }
.gn-si2-sep { opacity: .4; }
/* Fix 1: Propose Special Issue button - make visible */
.gn-btn-outline-white {
    color: #fff;
    border: 2px solid rgba(255,255,255,.8);
    padding: 10px 24px;
    border-radius: 8px;
    font-size: 14px;
    font-weight: 600;
    text-decoration: none;
    transition: all 0.2s ease;
}
.gn-btn-outline-white:hover {
    background: rgba(255,255,255,.15);
    color: #fff;
    text-decoration: none;
}

/* Fix 2: Metrics bar - proper spacing below buttons */
.gn-si2-hero-row {
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    gap: 16px;
    flex-wrap: wrap;
    margin-bottom: 18px;
}
.gn-si2-metrics {
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    gap: 10px;
    background: rgba(255,255,255,.92);
    border: 1px solid rgba(255,255,255,.15);
    border-radius: 24px;
    padding: 8px 20px;
    margin-top: 0;
}
/* ─── Sections ─── */
.gn-si2-section { margin-top: 35px; }

.gn-si2-center-head { text-align: center; margin-bottom: 24px; }

.gn-si2-center-head h3,
.gn-si2-sec-title {
    font-family: var(--hd) !important;
    font-weight: 700 !important;
    color: var(--dk) !important;
    border: none !important;
    padding: 0 !important;
    display: block !important;
}

.gn-si2-center-head h3 { font-size: 24px !important; margin-bottom: 6px !important; }
.gn-si2-sec-title { font-size: 22px !important; margin-bottom: 16px !important; }
.gn-si2-center-head p { font-size: 14px; color: var(--tx-l); }

/* ─── Individual Card (each has own bg + shadow) ─── */
.gn-si2-card {
    background: linear-gradient(145deg, #F4F7FC 0%, #FAFBFF 50%, #EEF3FB 100%);
    border: 1px solid #D0DAEA;
    border-radius: 12px;
    padding: 24px 16px;
    text-align: center;
    height: 100%;
    box-shadow: 0 6px 24px rgba(26,60,151,.12);
    transition: all .25s;
    display: flex;
    flex-direction: column;
    align-items: center;
}

.gn-si2-card:hover {
    box-shadow: 0 10px 34px rgba(26,60,151,.18);
    transform: translateY(-4px);
    border-color: var(--blue);
}

.gn-si2-role-card {
    background: linear-gradient(145deg, #F4F7FC 0%, #FAFBFF 50%, #EEF3FB 100%);
    border: 1px solid #D0DAEA;
    border-radius: 14px;
    padding: 24px;
    box-shadow: 0 6px 24px rgba(26,60,151,.12);
    height: 100%;
    display: flex;
    flex-direction: column;
}

.gn-si2-role-card:hover {
    box-shadow: 0 10px 34px rgba(26,60,151,.18);
}

.gn-si2-icon {
    width: 52px;
    height: 52px;
    border-radius: 12px;
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    justify-content: center;
    margin-bottom: 14px;
}

.gn-si2-icon i { font-size: 22px; color: #fff; }
.gn-si2-icon-blue { background: linear-gradient(135deg, var(--blue), #3B6BC7); }
.gn-si2-icon-orange { background: linear-gradient(135deg, var(--orange), #F4A623); }

.gn-si2-card h6 {
    font-family: var(--hd);
    font-size: 14px;
    font-weight: 700;
    color: var(--dk);
    margin-bottom: 6px;
    line-height: 1.3;
}

.gn-si2-card p {
    font-size: 12.5px;
    color: var(--tx-l);
    line-height: 1.5;
    margin: 0;
}

/* ─── Role Card ─── */
.gn-si2-role-card {
    background: var(--wh);
    border: 1px solid #D8E2F0;
    border-radius: 14px;
    padding: 24px;
    box-shadow: 0 3px 14px rgba(26,60,151,.07);
    height: 100%;
    display: flex;
    flex-direction: column;
}

.gn-si2-role-offset { margin-top: 38px; }

.gn-si2-role-card h5 {
    font-family: var(--hd);
    font-size: 18px;
    font-weight: 700;
    color: var(--dk);
    margin-bottom: 16px;
    padding-bottom: 12px;
    border-bottom: 2px solid var(--dk);
}

.gn-si2-role-card ul {
    list-style: none;
    padding: 0;
    margin: 0;
    flex: 1;
}

.gn-si2-role-card ul li {
    display: flex;
    align-items: flex-start;
    gap: 10px;
    margin-bottom: 16px;
    font-size: 14px;
    color: var(--tx);
    line-height: 1.5;
}

.gn-si2-role-card ul li i {
    color: #22C55E;
    font-size: 17px;
    margin-top: 1px;
    flex-shrink: 0;
}

.gn-si2-role-btn {
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    justify-content: center;
    background: var(--orange);
    color: #fff;
    padding: 13px 20px;
    border-radius: 8px;
    font-size: 15px;
    font-weight: 700;
    text-decoration: none;
    margin-top: 16px;
    transition: all .2s;
    width: 100%;
}

.gn-si2-role-btn:hover {
    background: var(--orange-dk);
    color: #fff;
}

/* ─── Bottom CTA ─── */
.gn-si2-bottom {
    background: linear-gradient(to bottom right, #1a3c97c9 0%, #1a3c97d1 40%, #1a3c9794 60%, #1a3c97cf 100%), url(https://gnoscience.com/storage/banner/10-2024/IMG_3836.JPG) right center / cover no-repeat;
    padding: 35px 0;
    text-align: center;
    margin-top: 35px;
}

.gn-si2-bottom h3 {
    font-family: var(--hd) !important;
    font-size: 22px !important;
    font-weight: 700 !important;
    color: #fff !important;
    margin-bottom: 16px !important;
    border: none !important;
    padding: 0 !important;
    display: block !important;
}

.gn-si2-bottom-btns {
    display: flex;
    justify-content: center;
    gap: 12px;
}

.gn-si2-bottom-outline {
    display: inline-flex;
    background: transparent;
    color: #fff;
    padding: 12px 24px;
    border-radius: 6px;
    font-size: 14px;
    font-weight: 600;
    text-decoration: none;
    border: 2px solid rgba(255,255,255,.5);
    transition: all .2s;
}

.gn-si2-bottom-outline:hover {
    background: rgba(255,255,255,.15);
    border-color: #fff;
    color: #fff;
}

/* Hide old wrapper */
.gn-si2-card-wrap { display: none !important; }

/* ─── Responsive ─── */
@media (max-width: 991px) {
    .gn-si2-role-offset { margin-top: 0; }
}

@media (max-width: 767px) {
    .gn-si2-hero { padding: 28px 0; }
    .gn-si2-hero h2 { font-size: 20px; }
    .gn-si2-metrics { flex-wrap: wrap; padding: 6px 14px; gap: 6px; }
    .gn-si2-sep { display: none; }
    .gn-si2-center-head h3 { font-size: 20px !important; }
    .gn-si2-card { padding: 18px 12px; }
    .gn-si2-icon { width: 42px; height: 42px; }
    .gn-si2-icon i { font-size: 18px; }
    .gn-si2-role-card { padding: 18px; }
    .gn-si2-bottom h3 { font-size: 18px !important; }
    .gn-si2-bottom-btns { flex-direction: column; align-items: center; }
}

.gn-si2-hero {
    background: none !important;
    padding: 0 !important;
    margin-top: 20px !important;
}

.gn-si2-hero-bg,
.gn-si2-hero-overlay {
    display: none !important;
}

.gn-si2-hero .container {
    background: linear-gradient(to bottom right, #1a3c97c9 0%, #1a3c97d1 40%, #1a3c9794 60%, #1a3c97cf 100%), url(https://gnoscience.com/storage/banner/10-2024/IMG_3836.JPG) right center / cover no-repeat;
    border-radius: 14px;
    padding: 35px 30px;
    position: relative;
    overflow: hidden;
}

.gn-si2-hero .container::before {
    content: '';
    position: absolute;
    inset: 0;
   background: linear-gradient(to bottom right, #1a3c97c9 0%, #1a3c97d1 40%, #1a3c9794 60%, #1a3c97cf 100%), url(https://gnoscience.com/storage/banner/10-2024/IMG_3836.JPG) right center / cover no-repeat;
    border-radius: 14px;
    z-index: 0;
}

.gn-si2-hero .container > * {
    position: relative;
    z-index: 1;
}

.gn-si2-bottom {
    background: none !important;
    padding: 0 !important;
    margin-top: 35px;
    margin-bottom: 35px;
}

.gn-si2-bottom .container {
    background: linear-gradient(to bottom right, #1a3c97c9 0%, #1a3c97d1 40%, #1a3c9794 60%, #1a3c97cf 100%), url(https://gnoscience.com/storage/banner/10-2024/IMG_3836.JPG) right center / cover no-repeat;
    border-radius: 14px;
    padding: 35px 30px;
    text-align: center;
}



.gn-jpage-stats-grid { display: none !important; }
.gn-jpage-stats-section { display: none !important; }

.gn-jpage-hero-row {
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    justify-content: space-between;
    gap: 30px;
}

.gn-jpage-hero-content {
    padding: 50px 0 25px;
    color: #fff;
    flex: 1;
}

.gn-jpage-hero-details {
    display: flex;
    gap: 16px;
    margin-top: 8px;
    flex-wrap: wrap;
}

.gn-jpage-hero-details span {
    font-size: 13px;
    color: rgba(255,255,255,.8);
    font-weight: 500;
}

.gn-jpage-hero-right {
    flex-shrink: 0;
    padding: 10px 0;
}

/* 2x2 Grid */
.gn-jstat-grid {
    display: grid;
    grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr;
    gap: 10px;
    margin-bottom: 12px;
}

/* Individual stat card - matching reference */
.gn-jstat-card {
    background: linear-gradient(to bottom right, rgb(255 255 255 / 95%) 0%, rgb(246 250 255 / 92%) 40%, rgb(196 211 249) 60%, #e3eeff8c 100%);
    border: 1px solid rgba(200,216,240,.6);
    border-radius: 14px;
    padding: 16px 18px;
    min-width: 140px;
    backdrop-filter: blur(4px);
}

.gn-jstat-card:hover {
    background: rgba(240,245,255,.95);
}

/* Icon + Number horizontal */
.gn-jstat-top {
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    gap: 8px;
    margin-bottom: 4px;
}

.gn-jstat-top i {
    font-size: 22px;
    color: var(--blue);
}

.gn-jstat-top strong {
    font-family: var(--hd);
    font-size: 20px;
    font-weight: 700;
    color: var(--dk);
    line-height: 1;
}

.gn-jstat-card > span {
    display: block;
    font-size: 12px;
    color: var(--tx-l);
    line-height: 1.3;
    padding-left: 30px;
}

/* Submit button below stats */
.gn-jpage-hero-right .gn-jpage-hero-cta {
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    justify-content: center;
    gap: 6px;
    background: var(--orange);
    color: #fff;
    padding: 11px 22px;
    border-radius: 8px;
    font-size: 14px;
    font-weight: 700;
    text-decoration: none;
    transition: all .2s;
    box-shadow: 0 3px 12px rgba(239,110,3,.25);
    width: 100%;
}

.gn-jpage-hero-right .gn-jpage-hero-cta:hover {
    background: var(--orange-dk);
    color: #fff;
}

/* ─── Responsive ─── */
@media (max-width: 991px) {
    .gn-jpage-hero-row {
        flex-direction: column;
        align-items: flex-start;
        gap: 16px;
    }

    .gn-jpage-hero-right { width: 100%; }

    .gn-jstat-grid {
        grid-template-columns: repeat(4, 1fr);
    }

    .gn-jstat-card { min-width: auto; }
}

@media (max-width: 767px) {
    .gn-jpage-hero-content { padding: 36px 0 16px; }
    .gn-jpage-hero-content h1 { font-size: 20px; }

    .gn-jstat-grid {
        grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr;
        gap: 8px;
    }

    .gn-jstat-card {
        padding: 12px 14px;
        min-width: auto;
    }

    .gn-jstat-top i { font-size: 18px; }
    .gn-jstat-top strong { font-size: 16px; }
    .gn-jstat-card > span { font-size: 11px; padding-left: 26px; }
}

.gn-btn-outline {
    background: transparent;
    color: var(--blue);
    border: 2px solid var(--blue);
}

.gn-btn-outline:hover {
    background: var(--blue);
    color: #fff;
}

.gn-about-full {
    font-size: 14px;
    color: var(--tx-m);
    line-height: 1.7;
}

.gn-about-full p {
    margin-bottom: 10px;
}



.gn-art-card {
   background: linear-gradient(145deg, #EDF2FC 0%, #F0F5FD 50%, #E8EFF9 100%);
   border: 1px solid #D8E2F0;
    border-radius: 12px;
    overflow: hidden;
    height: 100%;
    display: flex;
    flex-direction: column;
    transition: all .25s;
}

.gn-art-card:hover {
    transform: translateY(-3px);
}

/* Image container - 4:3 ratio */
.gn-art-card-img {
    position: relative;
    width: 100%;
    padding-top: 75%; /* 4:3 ratio */
    overflow: hidden;
}

.gn-art-card-img img {
    position: absolute;
    top: 0;
    left: 0;
    width: 100%;
    height: 100%;
    object-fit: cover;
    border-radius: 10px 10px 0 0;
}

/* Article type badge on image */
.gn-art-card-badge {
    position: absolute;
    top: 10px;
    left: 10px;
    background: var(--orange);
    color: #fff;
    font-size: 9px;
    font-weight: 700;
    text-transform: uppercase;
    letter-spacing: .5px;
    padding: 4px 10px;
    border-radius: 4px;
    z-index: 2;
}

/* Card body */
.gn-art-card-body {
    padding: 14px;
    flex: 1;
    display: flex;
    flex-direction: column;
}

.gn-art-card-body h5 {
    font-family: var(--hd);
    font-size: 13px;
    font-weight: 700;
    color: var(--dk);
    line-height: 1.35;
    margin: 0 0 6px;
}

.gn-art-card-body h5 a {
    color: var(--dk);
    text-decoration: none;
}

.gn-art-card-body h5 a:hover {
    color: var(--blue);
}

.gn-art-card-author {
    font-size: 12px;
    color: var(--tx-l);
    margin: 0 0 4px;
    line-height: 1.4;
}

/* DOI text display */
.gn-art-card-doi {
    font-size: 11px;
    color: var(--blue);
    margin: 0 0 8px;
    word-break: break-all;
    display: flex;
    align-items: flex-start;
    gap: 4px;
}

.gn-art-card-doi i {
    color: var(--blue);
    font-size: 11px;
    margin-top: 2px;
    flex-shrink: 0;
}

/* Push buttons to bottom */
.gn-art-card-body .gn-home-sb-art-btns {
    margin-top: auto;
    padding-top: 6px;
}

/* ─── Responsive ─── */
@media (max-width: 767px) {
    .gn-art-card-body h5 { font-size: 12px; }
    .gn-art-card-author { font-size: 11px; }
    .gn-art-card-doi { font-size: 10px; }
    .gn-art-card-body { padding: 10px; }
}

/* DOI button - blue */
.gn-sb-pill-blue {
    background: #0d6efd;
}
.gn-sb-pill-blue:hover {
    background: #B91C1C;
    color: #fff;
}

/* Cite button - navy/dark */
.gn-sb-pill-navy {
    background: #1E3A5F;
}
.gn-sb-pill-navy:hover {
    background: #152C4A;
    color: #fff;
}

/* Article card image - shorter height */
.gn-art-card-img {
    padding-top: 60%; /* reduced from 75% */
}

/* Article card - light blue bg */


/* DOI text - full link */
.gn-art-card-doi {
    font-size: 11px;
    color: var(--blue);
    margin: 0 0 8px;
    word-break: break-all;
    display: flex;
    align-items: flex-start;
    gap: 4px;
    line-height: 1.4;
}


@media (max-width: 767px) {
    .gn-art-card .col-6 {
        width: 100%;
    }
}

/* ─── Why Publish With Us ─── */
.gn-why-publish {
    text-align: center;
}

.gn-why-publish-header {
    margin-bottom: 24px;
}

.gn-why-publish-header h2 {
    font-family: var(--hd);
    font-size: 26px;
    font-weight: 700;
    color: var(--dk);
    margin-bottom: 6px;
}

.gn-why-publish-header h2 span {
    color: var(--orange);
}

.gn-why-publish-header p {
    font-size: 14px;
    color: var(--tx-l);
    max-width: 500px;
    margin: 0 auto;
}

.gn-why-card {
   background: linear-gradient(145deg, #f3f7fe 0%, #fefeff 50%, #ffffff 100%);
    border: 1px solid #D0DAEA;
    border-radius: 14px;
    padding: 22px 18px;
    display: flex;
    align-items: flex-start;
    gap: 14px;
    height: 100%;
    box-shadow: 0 4px 20px rgb(26 60 151 / 41%) !important;
    transition: all .3s;
    text-align: left;
    position: relative;
    overflow: hidden;
}

.gn-why-card::before {
    content: '';
    position: absolute;
    top: 0;
    left: 0;
    width: 4px;
    height: 100%;
    border-radius: 14px 0 0 14px;
    background: var(--blue);
    opacity: 0;
    transition: opacity .3s;
}

.gn-why-card:hover {
    box-shadow: 0 10px 36px rgba(26,60,151,.16), 0 2px 6px rgba(26,60,151,.08);
    transform: translateY(-4px);
    border-color: var(--blue);
}

.gn-why-card:hover::before {
    opacity: 1;
}

.gn-why-icon {
    width: 48px;
    height: 48px;
    border-radius: 12px;
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    justify-content: center;
    flex-shrink: 0;
    box-shadow: 0 3px 10px rgba(26,60,151,.12);
}

.gn-why-icon i {
    font-size: 22px;
    color: #fff;
}

.gn-why-icon-blue {
    background: linear-gradient(135deg, var(--blue), #3B6BC7);
}

.gn-why-icon-orange {
    background: linear-gradient(135deg, var(--orange), #F4A623);
}

.gn-why-card h6 {
    font-family: var(--hd);
    font-size: 15px;
    font-weight: 700;
    color: var(--dk);
    margin: 0 0 5px;
    line-height: 1.3;
}

.gn-why-card p {
    font-size: 13px;
    color: var(--tx-l);
    line-height: 1.55;
    margin: 0;
}

.gn-why-publish-cta {
    margin-top: 28px;
}

@media (max-width: 767px) {
    .gn-why-publish-header h2 { font-size: 22px; }
    .gn-why-card { padding: 16px 14px; gap: 12px; }
    .gn-why-icon { width: 42px; height: 42px; }
    .gn-why-icon i { font-size: 19px; }
}
.gn-why-publish {
    background: linear-gradient(145deg, #EDF2FC 0%, #F0F5FD 50%, #E8EFF9 100%);
    border: 1px solid #D0DAEA;
    border-radius: 14px;
    padding: 30px 24px;
    box-shadow: 0 4px 18px rgba(26,60,151,.06);
}


/* ─── Submit Manuscript Form — Improved ─── */
.gn-form-card {
    background: var(--wh);
    border: 1px solid #D0DAEA;
    border-radius: 14px;
    overflow: hidden;
    box-shadow: 0 6px 24px rgba(26,60,151,.1);
}

.gn-form-header {
    background: linear-gradient(135deg, #1A3C97, #2E5BB7);
    padding: 24px 28px;
    color: #fff;
}

.gn-form-header h4 {
    font-family: var(--hd);
    font-size: 20px;
    font-weight: 700;
    margin: 0 0 4px;
    color: #fff;
}

.gn-form-header h4 i {
    margin-right: 6px;
}

.gn-form-header p {
    font-size: 13px;
    opacity: .8;
    margin: 0;
}

.gn-form-body {
    padding: 28px;
}

.gn-form-label {
    font-family: var(--hd);
    font-size: 13px;
    font-weight: 600;
    color: var(--dk);
    margin-bottom: 6px;
    display: block;
}

.gn-form-input {
    width: 100%;
    border: 1.5px solid #D0DAEA;
    border-radius: 8px;
    padding: 11px 14px;
    font-size: 14px;
    color: var(--dk);
    background: #FAFBFF;
    transition: all .2s;
}

.gn-form-input:focus {
    border-color: var(--blue);
    background: var(--wh);
    box-shadow: 0 0 0 3px rgba(26,60,151,.08);
    outline: none;
}

.gn-form-textarea {
    min-height: 120px;
    resize: vertical;
}

.gn-form-file {
    padding: 10px 14px;
    cursor: pointer;
}

.gn-form-hint {
    font-size: 11.5px;
    color: var(--tx-l);
    margin-top: 4px;
    display: block;
}

.gn-form-hint i {
    color: var(--blue);
    margin-right: 3px;
}

.gn-form-submit {
    margin-top: 24px;
    text-align: center;
}

.gn-form-submit .gn-cta {
    padding: 13px 40px;
    font-size: 15px;
}

/* Alerts */
.gn-alert {
    padding: 14px 18px;
    border-radius: 8px;
    margin-bottom: 20px;
    font-size: 14px;
    display: flex;
    align-items: flex-start;
    gap: 10px;
}

.gn-alert i {
    font-size: 18px;
    margin-top: 1px;
}

.gn-alert ul {
    margin: 0;
    padding: 0 0 0 16px;
}

.gn-alert-danger {
    background: #FEF2F2;
    border: 1px solid #FECACA;
    color: #991B1B;
}

.gn-alert-danger i { color: #DC2626; }

.gn-alert-success {
    background: #F0FDF4;
    border: 1px solid #BBF7D0;
    color: #166534;
}

.gn-alert-success i { color: #22C55E; }

@media (max-width: 767px) {
    .gn-form-header { padding: 18px 20px; }
    .gn-form-header h4 { font-size: 18px; }
    .gn-form-body { padding: 20px; }
    .gn-form-input { padding: 10px 12px; font-size: 13px; }
    .gn-form-submit .gn-cta { width: 100%; }
}

.gn-review-toggle {
    font-size: 13px;
    font-weight: 600;
    color: var(--blue);
    text-decoration: none;
    display: inline-flex;
    align-items: center;
    gap: 4px;
    margin-bottom: 12px;
}

.gn-review-toggle:hover {
    color: var(--orange);
}


.gn-art-card-doi a {
    color: var(--blue);
    text-decoration: none;
}

.gn-art-card-doi a:hover {
    color: var(--orange);
    text-decoration: underline;
}

.gn-about-full ul,
.gn-about-full ol {
    padding-left: 20px;
    margin-bottom: 12px;
}

.gn-about-full ul li,
.gn-about-full ol li {
    font-size: 14px;
    color: var(--tx-m);
    line-height: 1.7;
    margin-bottom: 6px;
}

.gn-about-full p {
    font-size: 14px;
    color: var(--tx-m);
    line-height: 1.7;
    margin-bottom: 10px;
}

.gn-about-full strong {
    color: var(--dk);
}

.gn-about-full ul {
    list-style: disc !important;
    padding-left: 24px !important;
    margin-bottom: 12px;
}

.gn-about-full ol {
    list-style: decimal !important;
    padding-left: 24px !important;
    margin-bottom: 12px;
}

.gn-about-full ul li,
.gn-about-full ol li {
    list-style: inherit !important;
    display: list-item !important;
    font-size: 14px;
    color: var(--tx-m);
    line-height: 1.7;
    margin-bottom: 6px;
}

.gn-about-full ul li::before {
    display: none !important;
}


/* =====================================================
   DYNAMIC SPECIAL ISSUES — Phase 2 CSS (Redesigned)
   REPLACE entire special-issues-dynamic section in redesign.css
   ===================================================== */

/* --- Active SI Wrapper --- */
.gn-si-active-wrapper {
    background: linear-gradient(145deg, #F7F9FD 0%, #EDF2FC 100%);
    border: 1px solid #D0DAEA;
    border-radius: 16px;
    padding: 32px 28px 28px;
    margin-top: 10px;
    box-shadow: 0 6px 24px rgba(26, 60, 151, .12);
}
.gn-si-active-header {
    text-align: center;
    margin-bottom: 24px;
}
.gn-si-active-header h3 {
    font-size: 22px;
    font-weight: 800;
    color: #1A3C97;
    margin: 0 0 6px;
}
.gn-si-active-header p {
    font-size: 13.5px;
    color: #666;
    margin: 0;
}

/* --- Active SI Card --- */
.gn-si-card {
    background: #fff;
    border: 2px solid #e0e6ef;
    border-radius: 12px;
    padding: 20px 18px;
    text-align: left;
    transition: all 0.25s ease;
    height: 100%;
    display: flex;
    flex-direction: column;
    position: relative;
}
.gn-si-card:hover {
    border-color: #1A3C97;
    box-shadow: 0 8px 28px rgba(26,60,151,.12);
    transform: translateY(-3px);
}

/* Card avatar */
.gn-si-card-top {
    margin-bottom: 12px;
}
.gn-si-card-avatar {
    width: 48px;
    height: 48px;
    border-radius: 10px;
    object-fit: cover;
    border: 2px solid #EDF2FC;
}
.gn-si-card-avatar-placeholder {
    background: linear-gradient(135deg, #1A3C97, #2952B8);
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    justify-content: center;
    color: #fff;
    font-size: 20px;
    width: 48px;
    height: 48px;
    border-radius: 10px;
}

/* Card title */
.gn-si-card-title {
    font-size: 16px;
    font-weight: 800;
    color: #1A3C97;
    margin: 0 0 8px;
    line-height: 1.35;
}

/* Guest editor */
.gn-si-card-editor {
    font-size: 13px;
    color: #333;
    margin: 0 0 6px;
    line-height: 1.45;
}
.gn-si-card-editor strong {
    color: #222;
}

/* Deadline */
.gn-si-card-deadline {
    font-size: 13px;
    color: #EF6E03;
    margin: 0 0 8px;
    font-weight: 700;
}
.gn-si-card-deadline i {
    margin-right: 4px;
    font-size: 12px;
}

/* Description */
.gn-si-card-desc {
    font-size: 12.5px;
    color: #555;
    margin: 0 0 14px;
    line-height: 1.5;
    flex-grow: 1;
}
.gn-si-card-desc i {
    margin-right: 4px;
    color: #1A3C97;
}

/* Submit button */
.gn-si-card-btn {
    display: block;
    text-align: center;
    background: #EF6E03;
    color: #fff;
    font-size: 13.5px;
    font-weight: 700;
    padding: 10px 16px;
    border-radius: 8px;
    text-decoration: none;
    transition: background 0.2s ease;
    margin-bottom: 8px;
    letter-spacing: 0.3px;
}
.gn-si-card-btn:hover {
    background: #d45e00;
    color: #fff;
    text-decoration: none;
}

/* View Details */
.gn-si-card-details {
    display: block;
    text-align: center;
    font-size: 13px;
    font-weight: 600;
    color: #1A3C97;
    text-decoration: none;
    padding: 2px 0;
}
.gn-si-card-details:hover {
    color: #EF6E03;
    text-decoration: none;
}

/* Full description expand */
.gn-si-card-full-desc {
    border-top: 1px solid #f0f0f0;
    margin-top: 10px;
    padding: 12px 0 4px;
    font-size: 13px;
    color: #444;
    line-height: 1.6;
}

/* Urgency line */
.gn-si-urgency {
    text-align: center;
    margin-top: 22px;
    font-size: 13.5px;
    font-weight: 700;
    color: #EF6E03;
    letter-spacing: 0.2px;
}
.gn-si-urgency i {
    margin-right: 4px;
}

/* --- Section spacing fix --- */
.gn-si2-section {
    margin-top: 30px;
    margin-bottom: 10px;
}

/* --- Closed SI Cards --- */
.gn-si-closed-card {
    background: #fff;
    border: 1px solid #e2e6ec;
    border-radius: 10px;
    padding: 16px;
    transition: box-shadow 0.2s ease;
}
.gn-si-closed-card:hover {
    box-shadow: 0 4px 16px rgba(0,0,0,.06);
}
.gn-si-closed-card-header {
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    gap: 12px;
    margin-bottom: 10px;
}
.gn-si-card-avatar-sm {
    width: 38px;
    height: 38px;
    border-radius: 8px;
    object-fit: cover;
    border: 2px solid #e8ecf0;
    flex-shrink: 0;
}
.gn-si-closed-card-header h6 {
    font-size: 14px;
    font-weight: 700;
    color: #333;
    margin: 0 0 2px;
    line-height: 1.3;
}
.gn-si-closed-card-footer {
    display: flex;
    justify-content: space-between;
    align-items: center;
}
.gn-si-badge-closed {
    font-size: 11.5px;
    font-weight: 600;
    padding: 3px 10px;
    border-radius: 20px;
    background: #f0f2f5;
    color: #888;
}
.gn-si-badge-closed i {
    font-size: 10px;
    margin-right: 3px;
}

/* --- Hero spacing fix --- */
.gn-si2-hero {
    margin-bottom: 0;
}

/* --- Center heads --- */
.gn-si2-center-head {
    text-align: center;
    margin-bottom: 22px;
}
.gn-si2-center-head h3 {
    font-size: 22px;
    font-weight: 800;
    color: #1A3C97;
    margin: 0 0 6px;
}
.gn-si2-center-head p {
    font-size: 13.5px;
    color: #666;
    margin: 0;
}

/* --- Article SI Badge --- */
.gn-si-badge {
    display: inline-block;
    background: linear-gradient(135deg, #1A3C97, #2952B8);
    color: #fff;
    font-size: 10px;
    font-weight: 700;
    padding: 2px 8px;
    border-radius: 4px;
    text-transform: uppercase;
    letter-spacing: 0.5px;
    margin-left: 6px;
    vertical-align: middle;
}

/* --- Journal Homepage SI Cards --- */
.gn-si-home-wrap {
    background: linear-gradient(145deg, #F7F9FD 0%, #EDF2FC 100%);
    border: 1px solid #D0DAEA;
    border-radius: 14px;
    padding: 22px 20px;
    margin-top: 28px;
    margin-bottom: 10px;
    box-shadow: 0 6px 24px rgba(26, 60, 151, .12);
}
.gn-si-home-head h3 {
    font-size: 18px;
    font-weight: 800;
    color: #1A3C97;
    margin: 0 0 16px;
}
.gn-si-home-item {
    background: #fff;
    border: 1px solid #e0e6ef;
    border-radius: 10px;
    padding: 14px;
    transition: box-shadow 0.2s ease, transform 0.2s ease;
    height: 100%;
}
.gn-si-home-item:hover {
    box-shadow: 0 6px 20px rgba(26,60,151,.10);
    transform: translateY(-2px);
}
.gn-si-home-item-top {
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    gap: 10px;
    margin-bottom: 6px;
}
.gn-si-home-avatar {
    width: 38px;
    height: 38px;
    border-radius: 8px;
    object-fit: cover;
    flex-shrink: 0;
    border: 2px solid #EDF2FC;
}
.gn-si-home-avatar-ph {
    background: linear-gradient(135deg, #1A3C97, #2952B8);
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    justify-content: center;
    color: #fff;
    font-size: 16px;
}
.gn-si-home-title {
    font-size: 14px;
    font-weight: 700;
    color: #1A3C97;
    margin: 0 0 2px;
    line-height: 1.3;
}
.gn-si-home-editor {
    font-size: 12px;
    color: #555;
    margin: 0;
    font-weight: 600;
}
.gn-si-home-affil {
    font-size: 11px;
    color: #888;
    margin: 0 0 8px;
    padding-left: 48px;
}
.gn-si-home-item-bottom {
    display: flex;
    justify-content: space-between;
    align-items: center;
    padding-top: 8px;
    border-top: 1px solid #f0f2f5;
}
.gn-si-home-deadline {
    font-size: 11.5px;
    color: #EF6E03;
    font-weight: 700;
}
.gn-si-home-deadline i {
    margin-right: 3px;
}
.gn-si-home-link {
    font-size: 12px;
    color: #1A3C97;
    font-weight: 700;
    text-decoration: none;
}
.gn-si-home-link:hover {
    color: #EF6E03;
    text-decoration: none;
}
.gn-si-home-cta {
    text-align: center;
    margin-top: 14px;
}

/* --- Responsive --- */
@media (max-width: 991px) {
    .gn-si-active-wrapper {
        padding: 22px 16px;
    }
}
@media (max-width: 767px) {
    .gn-si-card {
        padding: 16px 14px;
    }
    .gn-si-card-title {
        font-size: 14.5px;
    }
    .gn-si-active-header h3,
    .gn-si2-center-head h3 {
        font-size: 18px;
    }
    .gn-si-home-wrap {
        padding: 16px 14px;
    }
}

/* --- Journal Homepage: Active Special Issues (redesigned) --- */
.gn-si-home-wrap {
    background: linear-gradient(145deg, #F7F9FD 0%, #EDF2FC 100%);
    border: 1px solid #D0DAEA;
    border-radius: 14px;
    padding: 24px 22px;
    margin-top: 28px;
    margin-bottom: 10px;
}
.gn-si-home-head h3 {
    font-size: 19px;
    font-weight: 800;
    color: #1A3C97;
    margin: 0 0 18px;
}
.gn-si-home-item {
    background: #fff;
    border: 1px solid #e0e6ef;
    border-radius: 10px;
    padding: 16px;
    transition: box-shadow 0.2s ease, transform 0.2s ease;
    height: 100%;
}
.gn-si-home-item:hover {
    box-shadow: 0 6px 20px rgba(26,60,151,.10);
    transform: translateY(-2px);
}
.gn-si-home-item-top {
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    gap: 12px;
    margin-bottom: 8px;
}
.gn-si-home-avatar {
    width: 42px;
    height: 42px;
    border-radius: 8px;
    object-fit: cover;
    flex-shrink: 0;
    border: 2px solid #EDF2FC;
}
.gn-si-home-avatar-ph {
    background: linear-gradient(135deg, #1A3C97, #2952B8);
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    justify-content: center;
    color: #fff;
    font-size: 18px;
}
.gn-si-home-title {
    font-size: 14.5px;
    font-weight: 700;
    color: #1A3C97;
    margin: 0 0 2px;
    line-height: 1.3;
}
.gn-si-home-editor {
    font-size: 12.5px;
    color: #555;
    margin: 0;
    font-weight: 600;
}
.gn-si-home-affil {
    font-size: 11.5px;
    color: #888;
    margin: 0 0 10px;
    padding-left: 54px;
}
.gn-si-home-item-bottom {
    display: flex;
    justify-content: space-between;
    align-items: center;
    padding-top: 10px;
    border-top: 1px solid #f0f2f5;
}
.gn-si-home-deadline {
    font-size: 12px;
    color: #EF6E03;
    font-weight: 700;
}
.gn-si-home-deadline i {
    margin-right: 3px;
}
.gn-si-home-link {
    font-size: 12.5px;
    color: #1A3C97;
    font-weight: 700;
    text-decoration: none;
}
.gn-si-home-link:hover {
    color: #EF6E03;
    text-decoration: none;
}
.gn-si-home-cta {
    text-align: center;
    margin-top: 16px;
}

/* Fix: View Details expanded content - tighter spacing */
.gn-si-card-full-desc p {
    margin: 0 0 4px;
    font-size: 13px;
    line-height: 1.5;
    color: #444;
}
.gn-si-card-full-desc p:last-child {
    margin-bottom: 0;
}


/* --- Closed SI Card (redesigned to match active card structure) --- */
.gn-si-card-closed {
    opacity: 0.85;
    border-color: #e2e6ec;
    background: #fafbfd;
}
.gn-si-card-closed:hover {
    opacity: 1;
    border-color: #b0bdd0;
    box-shadow: 0 6px 20px rgba(0,0,0,.06);
    transform: translateY(-2px);
}
.gn-si-card-closed .gn-si-card-title {
    color: #444;
}
.gn-si-card-avatar-closed {
    background: linear-gradient(135deg, #8899b3, #a0afc4) !important;
}

/* Closed badge at top of card */
.gn-si-badge-closed-top {
    display: inline-block;
    background: #f0f2f5;
    color: #777;
    font-size: 11px;
    font-weight: 700;
    padding: 3px 10px;
    border-radius: 4px;
    margin-bottom: 8px;
    letter-spacing: 0.3px;
}
.gn-si-badge-closed-top i {
    font-size: 10px;
    margin-right: 3px;
}

/* Closed date */
.gn-si-card-closed-date {
    font-size: 13px;
    color: #888;
    margin: 0 0 8px;
    font-weight: 600;
}
.gn-si-card-closed-date i {
    margin-right: 4px;
    color: #aaa;
}

/* Override full desc spacing */
.gn-si-card-full-desc p {
    margin: 0 0 4px;
    font-size: 13px;
    line-height: 1.5;
    color: #444;
}
.gn-si-card-full-desc p:last-child {
    margin-bottom: 0;
}

/* --- Article SI Badge (enhanced) --- */
.gn-si-badge {
    display: inline-block;
    background: linear-gradient(135deg, #EF6E03, #f58b2f);
    color: #fff;
    font-size: 10px;
    font-weight: 700;
    padding: 3px 10px;
    border-radius: 20px;
    text-transform: uppercase;
    letter-spacing: 0.8px;
    margin-left: 8px;
    vertical-align: middle;
    box-shadow: 0 2px 6px rgba(239,110,3,.25);
}
.gn-si-badge::before {
    content: "\f005";
    font-family: FontAwesome;
    font-size: 8px;
    margin-right: 4px;
}

.gn-si-card-additional-editors {
    font-size: 12.5px;
    color: #666;
    margin: 0 0 8px;
    line-height: 1.5;
}
.gn-si-card-additional-editors p {
    margin: 0 0 2px;
}

.gn-si-card-full-desc ul,
.gn-si-card-full-desc ol {
    padding-left: 20px;
    margin: 6px 0;
}
.gn-si-card-full-desc ul li {
    list-style-type: disc;
    margin-bottom: 3px;
    font-size: 13px;
}
.gn-si-card-full-desc ol li {
    list-style-type: decimal;
    margin-bottom: 3px;
    font-size: 13px;
}

.gn-si-card-additional-editors {
    font-size: 12.5px;
    color: #555;
    margin: 4px 0 8px;
    line-height: 1.6;
}
.gn-si-card-additional-editors p {
    margin: 0 0 2px;
    font-size: 12.5px;
    color: #555;
}
.gn-si-card-additional-editors strong {
    color: #333;
}


.gn-si-home-title {
    font-size: 13px;
}
.gn-si-home-editor {
    font-size: 11.5px;
}
.gn-si-home-deadline {
    font-size: 11px;
}
.gn-si-home-item {
    padding: 12px;
}

.gn-si-card-btn-secondary {
    background: transparent !important;
    color: #1A3C97 !important;
    border: 2px solid #1A3C97;
    font-size: 12.5px;
    padding: 8px 14px;
}
.gn-si-card-btn-secondary:hover {
    background: #1A3C97 !important;
    color: #fff !important;
}

.gn-si-card-editors {
    margin-bottom: 8px;
}
.gn-si-card-editor-label {
    font-size: 12px;
    font-weight: 700;
    color: #1A3C97;
    margin: 0 0 2px;
    text-transform: uppercase;
    letter-spacing: 0.5px;
}
.gn-si-card-editor-name {
    font-size: 13px;
    color: #333;
    margin: 0 0 2px;
    line-height: 1.45;
}
.gn-si-card-additional-editors,
.gn-si-card-additional-editors p,
.gn-si-card-additional-editors span {
    font-size: 13px !important;
    color: #333 !important;
    margin: 0 0 2px !important;
    line-height: 1.45 !important;
    font-family: inherit !important;
}

.gn-si-badge {
    margin-bottom: 6px;
}

.gn-si-badge {
    display: block;
    width: fit-content;
    background: #e8f5e9;
    color: #2e7d32;
    font-size: 10px;
    font-weight: 700;
    padding: 2px 8px;
    border-radius: 3px;
    text-transform: uppercase;
    letter-spacing: 0.5px;
    margin: 4px 0 6px;
    border: 1px solid #c8e6c9;
    box-shadow: none;
}
.gn-si-badge::before {
    content: none;
}
.gn-home-block-si {
    background: linear-gradient(145deg, #F7F9FD 0%, #EDF2FC 100%);
    border: 1px solid #D0DAEA;
    border-radius: 14px;
    padding: 24px 22px;
    margin-top: 10px;
}

.gn-si-card-desc {
    line-height: 1.6;
    margin-bottom: 14px;
}

.gn-si-card-desc-label {
    font-size: 12px;
    font-weight: 700;
    color: #1A3C97;
    margin: 0 0 4px;
    text-transform: uppercase;
    letter-spacing: 0.3px;
}
.gn-si-card-desc p {
    margin: 0;
    font-size: 12.5px;
    color: #555;
    line-height: 1.6;
}